Relevance of the SlCIPK23 kinase in Na+ uptake and root morphology in K+-starved tomato plants

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 207(2024) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 108373
1. Verfasser: Amo, Jesús (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Martínez-Martínez, Almudena, Martínez, Vicente, Rubio, Francisco, Nieves-Cordones, Manuel
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Sodium 9NEZ333N27 Ions Potassium RWP5GA015D
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520 |a The beneficial effects of Na+ as a substitute for K+ have been well-documented at the physiological level. However, the transport systems and regulatory mechanisms that allow Na+ acquisition under K+ deficiency remain poorly understood in the majority of land plants. In tomato, SlCIPK23 kinase was involved in Na+ accumulation in K+-starved plants, in addition to activating the LKT1 K+ channel and the K+ transporter SlHAK5. We used the central role of SlCIPK23 in K+ and Na+ acquisition to study which molecular entities mediate Na+ uptake with knockout tomato mutants and expression in heterologous systems. Two main pathways for Na+ uptake were deduced in tomato plants: an NH4+-sensitive pathway dependent on SlCIPK23, and a second one sensitive to Ba2+, Ca2+, La3+, and Li+. The addition of Na+ (10 mM) to lkt1, slhak5, or slcipk23 mutant KO lines produced interesting changes in root morphology. In particular, the roots of slcipk23 plants were longer and lighter than those of the WT under K+-deficient conditions and this effect was reversed by the addition of 10 mM Na+. These results provide a stimulating perspective for the study of the beneficial effects of Na+ in crops 
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700 1 |a Martínez-Martínez, Almudena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martínez, Vicente  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rubio, Francisco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nieves-Cordones, Manuel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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