Development of Inverse-Opal-Structured Charge-Deficient Co9S8nitrogen-Doped-Carbon to Catalytically Enable High Energy and High Power for the Two-Electron Transfer I+/I- Electrode

© 2024 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 18 vom: 24. Mai, Seite e2312246
1. Verfasser: Hu, Tao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhao, Yuanyuan, Yang, Yihan, Lv, Haiming, Zhong, Rong, Ding, Feng, Mo, Funian, Hu, Haibo, Zhi, Chunyi, Liang, Guojin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article cascade conversion reaction charge‐deficient catalyst high energy and power battery low‐working temperature battery two‐electron transfer iodine electrode
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2024 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
The iodine (I) electrode involving two-electron transfer chemistry by converting between I+ and I-, has the potential to deliver theoretically doubled capacity and higher working voltage platforms, thus achieving higher energy density. However, owing to the slow kinetics of the cascade two-electron transfer reactions, the system suffers from large overpotentials and low power density, especially at high working currents and low temperatures. Here, an inverse-opal-structured cobalt sulfidenitrogen-doped-carbon (Co9S8@NC) catalyst with unique charge-deficient states is developed to promote the reaction kinetics of the I-/I+ electrode. The charge-deficient Co9S8@NC catalyst not only enables strong physicochemical adsorption with the iodine species but also significantly reduces the activation energy and interfacial charge transfer resistance of the cascade I+/I0/I- conversion reaction. Consequently, the prototypical Zn‖I+/I0/I- battery equipped with the Co9S8@NC catalyst can deliver a high energy density of 554 Wh kg-1 and a stable cycle life of 5000 cycles at 30 °C. Moreover, at a subzero temperature of -30 °C, the battery can exhibit enhanced kinetics and a high power density of 1514 W kg-1, high energy density of 485 Wh kg-1
Beschreibung:Date Revised 02.05.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202312246