Oxygen diffusion in biochar-based mixtures as plant growth media : Experimental and modelling

A large amount of agricultural waste is produced annually. Producing biochar is an excellent solution for waste management, resource recovery, emission reduction, energy production, reduction in transportation and enhancing carbon sequestration. This study was done to investigate the aeration status...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - (2024) vom: 13. Jan., Seite 734242X231219631
1. Verfasser: Banitalebi, Golnoosh (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mosaddeghi, Mohammad Reza, Shariatmadari, Hossein
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Journal Article Agricultural wastes aeration air-filled porosity biochar growth media oxygen diffusivity
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM367079569
003 DE-627
005 20240114235104.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240114s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1177/0734242X231219631  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1259.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM367079569 
035 |a (NLM)38217409 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Banitalebi, Golnoosh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Oxygen diffusion in biochar-based mixtures as plant growth media  |b Experimental and modelling 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 13.01.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status Publisher 
520 |a A large amount of agricultural waste is produced annually. Producing biochar is an excellent solution for waste management, resource recovery, emission reduction, energy production, reduction in transportation and enhancing carbon sequestration. This study was done to investigate the aeration status of biochar-based growth media as compared with the commercial soilless medium of cocopeat-perlite. Biochars from oven-dried residues were produced by slow pyrolysis at 300 (B300) and 500°C (B500) with a rate of 2°C min-1 and using a continuous inflow of nitrogen. Sawdust (Sd), wheat straw (WS), rice hull (Rh), palm bunches (Plm) and sugarcane bagasse (SC), their biochars, vermiculite (V) and zeolite (Z) were used to prepare 13 mixed growth media. Oxygen diffusion coefficient (Dp) of media was measured at six matric potentials (h) of -5, -10, -15, -20, -40 and -60 hPa. Troeh et al. (1982) model was fitted to Dp/D0 versus air-filled porosity (AFP) data. Although AFP was more than 0.1 m3 m-3 for some media, the Dp/D0 was very low. Considering optimum Dp/D0 (i.e. 0.010-0.015) for growth substrates at h = -8 hPa, aeration status of four media (cocopeat-perlite, Rh-SCB300-Z, Sd-SCB300-Z and WSB500-Rh-V) was optimum. Highest Dp/D0 at h = -8 hPa was observed for Rh-SCB300-Z. The AFP at h = -10 hPa was highest for Rh-SCB300-Z, cocopeat-perlite and WSB500-Rh-V. Biochar-based media with good aeration status and water retention can be a suitable substitute for commercial soilless culture in greenhouse production. Overall, WSB500-Rh-V is a suitable substitute for cocopeat-perlite 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Agricultural wastes 
650 4 |a aeration 
650 4 |a air-filled porosity 
650 4 |a biochar 
650 4 |a growth media 
650 4 |a oxygen diffusivity 
700 1 |a Mosaddeghi, Mohammad Reza  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shariatmadari, Hossein  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA  |d 1991  |g (2024) vom: 13. Jan., Seite 734242X231219631  |w (DE-627)NLM098164791  |x 1096-3669  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g year:2024  |g day:13  |g month:01  |g pages:734242X231219631 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242X231219631  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |j 2024  |b 13  |c 01  |h 734242X231219631