Effect of copper oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles on photosynthesis and physiology of Raphanus sativus L. under salinity stress

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 206(2024) vom: 14. Jan., Seite 108281
1. Verfasser: Mahawar, Lovely (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Živčák, Marek, Barboricova, Maria, Kovár, Marek, Filaček, Andrej, Ferencova, Jana, Vysoká, Dominika Mlynáriková, Brestič, Marián
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidants Chlorophyll fluorescence Foliar spray Metal oxide nanoparticles NaCl stress radish Zinc Oxide SOI2LOH54Z cuprous oxide mehr... T8BEA5064F Copper 789U1901C5 Anthocyanins Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X Proline 9DLQ4CIU6V
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245 1 0 |a Effect of copper oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles on photosynthesis and physiology of Raphanus sativus L. under salinity stress 
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520 |a The study evaluates the impact of two metal oxide nanoparticles: copper oxide (CuO) and zinc oxide (ZnO) on the growth and physiology of Raphanus sativus L. (radish) under salinity stress. Fifteen days old seedlings of R. sativus were subjected to different concentrations of salt stress (0 mM, 150 mM, and 300 mM NaCl) alone and in interaction with 100 mgL-1 metal oxide nanoparticle treatments (CuO and ZnO NPs via foliar spray) for 15 days. The results confirmed the severe effects of salinity stress on the growth and physiology of radish plants by decreasing nutrient uptake, leaf area, and photosystems photochemistry and by increasing proline accumulation, anthocyanin, flavonoids content, and antioxidant enzyme activities which is directly linked to increased oxidative stress. The foliar application of CuO and ZnO NPs alleviated the adverse effects of salt stress on radish plants, as indicated by improving these attributes. Foliar spray of ZnO NPs was found efficient in improving the leaf area, photosynthetic electron transport rate, the PSII quantum yield, proton conductance and mineral content in radish plants under NaCl stress. Besides, ZnO NPs decreased the NaCl-induced oxidative stress by declining proline, anthocyanin, and flavonoids contents and enzymatic activities such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and guaiacol peroxidase (GOPX). Thus, our study revealed that ZnO NPs are more effective and have beneficial effects over CuO NPs in promoting growth and reducing the adverse effects of NaCl stress in radish plants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidants 
650 4 |a Chlorophyll fluorescence 
650 4 |a Foliar spray 
650 4 |a Metal oxide nanoparticles 
650 4 |a NaCl stress 
650 4 |a radish 
650 7 |a Zinc Oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SOI2LOH54Z  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a cuprous oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a T8BEA5064F  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Copper  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 789U1901C5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Anthocyanins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 451W47IQ8X  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Antioxidants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Proline  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9DLQ4CIU6V  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Živčák, Marek  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Barboricova, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kovár, Marek  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Filaček, Andrej  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ferencova, Jana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vysoká, Dominika Mlynáriková  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brestič, Marián  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 206(2024) vom: 14. Jan., Seite 108281  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:206  |g year:2024  |g day:14  |g month:01  |g pages:108281 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.108281  |3 Volltext 
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