Performance analysis of three pilot-scale multi-compartment anaerobic baffled reactors treating domestic wastewater at psychrophilic temperatures in Colorado

© 2023 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 95(2023), 12 vom: 21. Dez., Seite e10957
1. Verfasser: Callahan, Jennie L (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pfluger, Andrew R, Coffey, Carolyn L, Figueroa, Linda A, Munakata-Marr, Junko
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article anaerobic baffled reactor methane production statistical analysis wastewater treatment Wastewater Biofuels Methane OP0UW79H66 Sulfates
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2023 Water Environment Federation.
A transition from inefficient aerobic wastewater treatment methods to sustainable approaches is needed. Anaerobic bioreactors are a viable solution as they consume less energy, reduce biosolid production, and provide a source of renewable methane-rich biogas. A barrier to widespread implementation of anaerobic technologies is the lack of design guidance, especially in colder climates. This study bridges this knowledge gap by deriving design principles from three long-running pilot-scale anaerobic baffled reactors (ABRs) operating under psychrophilic conditions. The ABRs removed an average of 56% and 80% chemical oxygen demand (COD) and suspended solids, respectively, with a methane yield of 0.21 L CH4 /g CODrem . Methane production may be improved with increased influent sCOD concentrations and decreased sulfate concentrations. Results suggest that ABRs can treat a range of wastewater strengths accompanied by useable methane production. Despite sharing location, temperature, and HRT, the ABRs displayed distinct performances, highlighting the significance of influent wastewater characteristics. PRACTITIONER POINTS: ABRs achieved 56% and 80% removal efficiencies for COD and suspended solids. Average biogas was 63% methane, and methane yield was 0.21 L CH4 /g CODrem . Volumetric methane production was positively correlated with the influent sCOD/sulfate ratio and negatively correlated with influent sulfate loading
Beschreibung:Date Completed 25.12.2023
Date Revised 28.12.2023
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1554-7531
DOI:10.1002/wer.10957