Prevalence and Predictors of Venous Stenosis Following First Transvenous Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device Implantation

© 2023 Saudi Heart Association.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Saudi Heart Association. - 1999. - 35(2023), 4 vom: 01., Seite 301-310
1. Verfasser: Yousuf, Qayoom (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rashid, Aamir, Hafeez, Imran, Rather, Hilal, Syed, Ishrath, Mir, Altaf H, Mir, Suheel A, Lone, Ajaz
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of the Saudi Heart Association
Schlagworte:Journal Article Biventricular devices Cardiac implantable electronic devices Lead diameter Prevalence Venous stenosis
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520 |a Objectives: Very few studies have been done on Venous stenosis following the first transvenous cardiac device implantation. We aimed to assess the prevalence and predictors of Venous stenosis/Occlusion following the first transvenous cardiac device implantation with venous angiography at one year of follow-up 
520 |a Methods: This study was a single-center prospective, observational study. Demographic, clinical, procedural, and device data was collected. All patients underwent a preimplant contrast and repeated venography at twelve months to look for upper limb venous anatomy, obstruction, or collaterals 
520 |a Results: A total of 146 patients were included in the final analysis. 60 (41 %) patients developed some degree of venous stenosis. Most patients had mild to moderate stenosis, and almost all were asymptomatic. Among patient-related factors increasing age (64.66 ± 10.07 vs 60.91 ± 11.94 years p = 0.04), presence of hypertension (50.5 % vs 19.6 % p = 0.0004), diabetes (73 % vs 29.6 % p = 0.000) and dyslipidemia (66.7 % vs 36.3 p = 0.009) were significantly associated with Venous stenosis/occlusion. Among procedure-related factors, larger total lead diameter (3.88 ± 1.09 vs. 3.50 ± 1.03 mm p = 0.03) and implantation of biventricular devices (p = 0.0037) seem to be significantly associated with venous obstruction. In logistic regression analysis, hypertension (p = 0.018), total lead diameter (p = 0.024), and use of CRT-P/CRTD/ICD (p = 0.03) remained significant predictors of severe venous stenosis 
520 |a Conclusions: Our study demonstrates venous obstruction in 40 % of cardiac implantable electronic device patients at one-year follow-up. Most patients have mild to moderate stenosis, and almost all are asymptomatic. Increasing age, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, larger total lead diameter, and implantation of biventricular devices are significantly associated with venous obstruction 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Biventricular devices 
650 4 |a Cardiac implantable electronic devices 
650 4 |a Lead diameter 
650 4 |a Prevalence 
650 4 |a Venous stenosis 
700 1 |a Rashid, Aamir  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hafeez, Imran  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rather, Hilal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Syed, Ishrath  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mir, Altaf H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mir, Suheel A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lone, Ajaz  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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