Probing the Local Structure of Na in NaNO3-Promoted, MgO-Based CO2 Sorbents via X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society. - 1998. - 35(2023), 23 vom: 12. Dez., Seite 10060-10069
1. Verfasser: Rekhtina, Margarita (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bugaev, Aram, Dunstan, Matthew T, Dal Pozzo, Alessandro, Nadjafi, Manouchehr, Borca, Camelia, Huthwelker, Thomas, Abdala, Paula M, Müller, Christoph R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.
This work provides insight into the local structure of Na in MgO-based CO2 sorbents that are promoted with NaNO3. To this end, we use X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at the Na K-edge to interrogate the local structure of Na during the CO2 capture (MgO + CO2 ↔ MgCO3). The analysis of Na K-edge XAS data shows that the local environment of Na is altered upon MgO carbonation when compared to that of NaNO3 in the as-prepared sorbent. We attribute the changes observed in the carbonated sorbent to an alteration in the local structure of Na at the NaNO3/MgCO3 interfaces and/or in the vicinity of [Mg2+···CO32-] ionic pairs that are trapped in the cooled NaNO3 melt. The changes observed are reversible, i.e., the local environment of NaNO3 was restored after a regeneration treatment to decompose MgCO3 to MgO. The ex situ Na K-edge XAS experiments were complemented by ex situ magic-angle spinning 23Na nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS 23Na NMR), Mg K-edge XAS and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). These additional experiments support our interpretation of the Na K-edge XAS data. Furthermore, we develop in situ Na (and Mg) K-edge XAS experiments during the carbonation of the sorbent (NaNO3 is molten under the conditions of the in situ experiments). These in situ Na K-edge XANES spectra of molten NaNO3 open new opportunities to investigate the atomic scale structure of CO2 sorbents modified with Na-based molten salts by using XAS
Beschreibung:Date Revised 19.12.2023
published: Electronic-eCollection
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0897-4756
DOI:10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c02077