Probing the Local Structure of Na in NaNO3-Promoted, MgO-Based CO2 Sorbents via X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy
© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.
Veröffentlicht in: | Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society. - 1998. - 35(2023), 23 vom: 12. Dez., Seite 10060-10069 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2023
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society. This work provides insight into the local structure of Na in MgO-based CO2 sorbents that are promoted with NaNO3. To this end, we use X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at the Na K-edge to interrogate the local structure of Na during the CO2 capture (MgO + CO2 ↔ MgCO3). The analysis of Na K-edge XAS data shows that the local environment of Na is altered upon MgO carbonation when compared to that of NaNO3 in the as-prepared sorbent. We attribute the changes observed in the carbonated sorbent to an alteration in the local structure of Na at the NaNO3/MgCO3 interfaces and/or in the vicinity of [Mg2+···CO32-] ionic pairs that are trapped in the cooled NaNO3 melt. The changes observed are reversible, i.e., the local environment of NaNO3 was restored after a regeneration treatment to decompose MgCO3 to MgO. The ex situ Na K-edge XAS experiments were complemented by ex situ magic-angle spinning 23Na nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS 23Na NMR), Mg K-edge XAS and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). These additional experiments support our interpretation of the Na K-edge XAS data. Furthermore, we develop in situ Na (and Mg) K-edge XAS experiments during the carbonation of the sorbent (NaNO3 is molten under the conditions of the in situ experiments). These in situ Na K-edge XANES spectra of molten NaNO3 open new opportunities to investigate the atomic scale structure of CO2 sorbents modified with Na-based molten salts by using XAS |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 19.12.2023 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0897-4756 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c02077 |