Clean and efficient synthesis of LiFePO4 cathode material using titanium white waste and calcium dihydrogen phosphate

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 174(2024) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 362-370
1. Verfasser: Lei, Qingyuan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhou, Kanggen, Zhang, Xuekai, Salih, Khalid A M, Peng, Changhong, He, Dewen, Chen, Wei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Iron phosphate Phase transformation Resource recycling Titanium white waste titanium dioxide 15FIX9V2JP Iron E1UOL152H7 Lithium mehr... 9FN79X2M3F Calcium SY7Q814VUP Phosphates ferric phosphate N6BAA189V1 calcium phosphate 97Z1WI3NDX Calcium Phosphates Ferric Compounds Titanium D1JT611TNE
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520 |a Large amounts of titanium white waste are generated in the production of titanium dioxide using sulphate method, which in turn can be used to prepare LiFePO4 cathode material, thereby reducing environmental risks and achieving resource recovery. However, a key challenge lies in the elimination of impurities. In this work, a cost-efficient and straightforward approach based on phase transformation during hydrothermal treatment was proposed to utilize titanium white waste with calcium dihydrogen phosphate for the preparation of LiFePO4 cathode material. The content of Fe in the leachate was enriched to 81.5 g/L after purification, while 99.9 % of Ti and 98.36 % of Al and were successfully removed. In the subsequent process for Fe/P mother liquor preparation, the losses of Fe and P were only 5.82 % and 2.81 %, respectively. The Fe and P contents of the synthesized FePO4 product were 29.47 % and 17.08 %, respectively, and the Fe/P molar ratio was 0.986. Crystal phase of the product matched well with standard iron phosphate, and the lamellar microstructure of FePO4 was uniform with the particle size ranging from 3 to 5 μm. Moreover, the contents of impurities in the product were far below the standard. The initial discharge of LiFePO4 synthesized by the iron phosphate was 160.6 mAh.g-1 at 0.1C and maintained good reversible capacity after 100 cycles. This work may provide new strategy for preparing LiFePO4 cathode material from industrial solid waste 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Iron phosphate 
650 4 |a Phase transformation 
650 4 |a Resource recycling 
650 4 |a Titanium white waste 
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650 7 |a 15FIX9V2JP  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Iron  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a E1UOL152H7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lithium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9FN79X2M3F  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Calcium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SY7Q814VUP  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ferric phosphate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N6BAA189V1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a calcium phosphate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 97Z1WI3NDX  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Calcium Phosphates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ferric Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Titanium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a D1JT611TNE  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhou, Kanggen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xuekai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Salih, Khalid A M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peng, Changhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Dewen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 174(2024) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 362-370  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:174  |g year:2024  |g day:15  |g month:02  |g pages:362-370 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2023.12.019  |3 Volltext 
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