Mercury bioaccumulation in bats in Madre de Dios, Peru : implications for Hg bioindicators for tropical ecosystems impacted by artisanal and small-scale gold mining

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 33(2024), 4-5 vom: 08. Juli, Seite 457-469
1. Verfasser: Portillo, Alejandro (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Vega, Claudia M, Mena, Jose Luis, Bonifaz, Emilio, Ascorra, Cesar, Silman, Miles R, Fernandez, Luis E
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article ASGM Bats Bioindicator Guilds Madre de Dios Mercury FXS1BY2PGL Gold 7440-57-5 Environmental Pollutants
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM365885479
003 DE-627
005 20240701231946.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231227s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1007/s10646-023-02719-7  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1457.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM365885479 
035 |a (NLM)38097853 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Portillo, Alejandro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Mercury bioaccumulation in bats in Madre de Dios, Peru  |b implications for Hg bioindicators for tropical ecosystems impacted by artisanal and small-scale gold mining 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 28.06.2024 
500 |a Date Revised 01.07.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a ErratumIn: Ecotoxicology. 2024 Jul;33(4-5):470-471. doi: 10.1007/s10646-023-02727-7. - PMID 38240904 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. 
520 |a Mercury (Hg) endangers human and wildlife health globally, primarily due to its release from artisanal small-scale gold mining (ASGM). During gold extraction, Hg is emitted into the environment and converted to highly toxic methylmercury by microorganisms. In Madre de Dios (MDD), Peru, ASGM dominates the economy and has transformed rainforests into expansive deforested areas punctuated by abandoned mining ponds. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of bats as bioindicators for mercury pollution intensity in tropical terrestrial ecosystems impacted by ASGM. We collected 290 bat fur samples from three post-ASGM sites and one control site in Madre de Dios. Our results showed a wide Hg distribution in bats (0.001 to 117.71 mg/kg) strongly influenced by feeding habits. Insectivorous and piscivorous bats from ASGM sites presented elevated levels of Hg surpassing the mercury small mammal threshold for small mammals (10 mg/kg). We observed the highest reported fur mercury concentrations for insectivorous Neotropical bats reported to date (Rhynchonycteris naso, 117 mg/kg). Our findings further confirm that Hg emissions from ASGM are entering local food webs and exposing wildlife species at several trophic levels to higher levels of Hg than in areas not impacted by mining. We also found that three bat genera consistently showed increased Hg levels in ASGM sites relative to controls indicating potential usefulness as bioindicators of mercury loading in terrestrial ecosystems impacted by artisanal and small-scale gold mining 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a ASGM 
650 4 |a Bats 
650 4 |a Bioindicator 
650 4 |a Guilds 
650 4 |a Madre de Dios 
650 4 |a Mercury 
650 7 |a Mercury  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a FXS1BY2PGL  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Gold  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-57-5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Environmental Pollutants  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Vega, Claudia M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mena, Jose Luis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bonifaz, Emilio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ascorra, Cesar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Silman, Miles R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernandez, Luis E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Ecotoxicology (London, England)  |d 1992  |g 33(2024), 4-5 vom: 08. Juli, Seite 457-469  |w (DE-627)NLM098212214  |x 1573-3017  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2024  |g number:4-5  |g day:08  |g month:07  |g pages:457-469 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10646-023-02719-7  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 33  |j 2024  |e 4-5  |b 08  |c 07  |h 457-469