Complex-Shape Solid-State Photonic Droplets Prepared via Phase Separation and Microfluidics
Complex-shape solid-state cholesteric liquid crystal (CLCsolid) droplets were prepared via solvent removal, phase separation, and photopolymerization of uniformly sized reactive CLC (rCLC)/fluorocarbon oil (FCO)/dichloromethane (solvent) droplets produced via a microfluidic method. The interfacial e...
Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - (2023) vom: 11. Dez. |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2023
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | Complex-shape solid-state cholesteric liquid crystal (CLCsolid) droplets were prepared via solvent removal, phase separation, and photopolymerization of uniformly sized reactive CLC (rCLC)/fluorocarbon oil (FCO)/dichloromethane (solvent) droplets produced via a microfluidic method. The interfacial energies between rCLC and FCO, rCLC and water, and FCO and water of a rCLC/FCO droplet in an aqueous solution were precisely controlled through the specified surfactants. The shape of the rCLC/FCO droplet was strongly dependent on the balances among these interfacial energies, enabling the preparation of complex-shape droplets through the controlled concentration of the used surfactants. The complex-shape rCLC/FCO droplets showed photonic patterns consisting of a central reflection from a convex surface, cross-communication from a convex surface between adjacent particles, a photonic reflection band from the outer upward-facing concave surface, and total internal reflection from the inner upward-facing surface. Complex-shape CLCsolid particles obtained after photopolymerization and extraction of a nonreactive chiral dopant and FCO showed photonic patterns similar to those before photopolymerization without much deterioration of the photonic structure. These complex patterns make CLCsolid and rCLC/FCO droplets promising anticounterfeiting materials |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 11.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c02975 |