Rhythmic histone acetylation acts in concert with day-night oscillation of the floral volatile metabolic network

© 2023 The Authors New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 241(2024), 4 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 1829-1839
Auteur principal: Patrick, Ryan M (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Huang, Xing-Qi, Dudareva, Natalia, Li, Ying
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:The New phytologist
Sujets:Journal Article diurnal regulation histone acetylation petunia specialized metabolism volatile organic compound Histones Chromatin
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520 |a The biosynthesis of specialized metabolites is strictly regulated by environmental inputs such as the day-night cycle, but the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. In Petunia hybrida cv. Mitchell flowers, the biosynthesis and emission of volatile compounds display a diurnal pattern with a peak in the evening to attract nocturnal pollinators. Using petunia flowers as a model system, we found that chromatin level regulation, especially histone acetylation, plays an essential role in mediating the day-night oscillation of the biosynthetic gene network of specialized metabolites. By performing time-course chromatin immunoprecipitation assays for histone modifications, we uncovered that a specific group of genes involved in the regulation, biosynthesis, and emission of floral volatile compounds, which displays the greatest magnitude in day-night oscillating gene expression, is associated with highly dynamic histone acetylation marks H3K9ac and H3K27ac. Specifically, the strongest oscillating genes featured a drastic removal of histone acetylation marks at night, potentially to shut down the biosynthesis of floral volatile compounds during the morning when they are not needed. Inhibiting daytime histone acetylation led to a compromised evening induction of these genes. Overall, our study suggested an active role of chromatin modification in the diurnal oscillation of specialized metabolic network 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 4 |a histone acetylation 
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650 4 |a volatile organic compound 
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700 1 |a Huang, Xing-Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dudareva, Natalia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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