Involvement of brassinosteroids and abscisic acid in spikelet degeneration in rice under soil drying during meiosis

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 75(2024), 5 vom: 28. Feb., Seite 1580-1600
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Weiyang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Mengyin, Zhong, Xiaohan, Liu, Ying, Yang, Xinxin, Cai, Wei, Zhu, Kuanyu, Zhang, Hao, Gu, Junfei, Wang, Zhiqin, Liu, Lijun, Zhang, Jianhua, Yang, Jianchang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Abscisic acid brassinosteroids redox imbalance rice (Oryza sativa L.) soil drying spikelet degeneration Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW Brassinosteroids mehr... Soil Water 059QF0KO0R
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Spikelet degeneration in rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a serious physiological defect, and can be regulated by soil moisture status and phytohormones. This study investigated the possibility that brassinosteroids (BRs) in collaboration with abscisic acid (ABA) are involved in mediating the effect of soil drying during meiosis on spikelet degeneration in rice. Three rice cultivars were field grown and three irrigation regimes including well watered (WW), moderate soil drying (MD), and severe soil drying (SD) were imposed during meiosis. MD significantly decreased spikelet degeneration in comparison with WW, due mainly to the alleviation in oxidative damage via enhancing ascorbate-glutathione (AsA-GSH) cycle activity in young panicles, and SD exhibited the opposite effects. Enhanced AsA-GSH cycle strength, decreased oxidative stress, and spikelet degeneration rate were closely associated with the synergistically elevated BR and ABA levels in young panicles in MD. In contrast, low BR and excessive ABA levels led to an increase in spikelet degeneration in SD. The three cultivars exhibited the same tendencies. The intrinsic link among AsA-GSH cycle, oxidative stress, spikelet degeneration rate, and BR and ABA levels was further verified by using transgenic rice lines and chemical regulators. BRs or ABA play a unique role in regulating spikelet degeneration. Synergistically increased BR and ABA levels in MD could work together to strengthen AsA-GSH cycle activity, leading to a reduction in oxidative damage and spikelet degeneration. On the other hand, a severe imbalance between low BR and excessive ABA levels may have contributed to the opposite effects in SD 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Abscisic acid 
650 4 |a brassinosteroids 
650 4 |a redox imbalance 
650 4 |a rice (Oryza sativa L.) 
650 4 |a soil drying 
650 4 |a spikelet degeneration 
650 7 |a Abscisic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 72S9A8J5GW  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Brassinosteroids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wu, Mengyin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhong, Xiaohan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Xinxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cai, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Kuanyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Hao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gu, Junfei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zhiqin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Lijun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Jianhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Jianchang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 75(2024), 5 vom: 28. Feb., Seite 1580-1600  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:75  |g year:2024  |g number:5  |g day:28  |g month:02  |g pages:1580-1600 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erad461  |3 Volltext 
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