Efficacy and safety of 5-aminolevulinic acid in adult-onset Still's disease : A preclinical study in mice and a pilot study in humans
Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 257(2023) vom: 15. Dez., Seite 109846 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2023
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 5-aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate Adult-onset Still's disease Collagen-induced arthritis Macrophage activation syndrome Aminolevulinic Acid 88755TAZ87 |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc. The study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of 5-aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate (5-ALA/SFC) on adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD), specifically focusing on arthritis and macrophage activation syndrome (MAS). We used mouse models to assess the impact of 5-ALA/SFC on collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) and MAS induced by synthetic oligonucleotides containing CpG motifs (CpG-S-ODN). Additionally, we conducted a pilot study with AOSD patients receiving prednisolone (PSL) treatment and 5-ALA/SFC administration to evaluate its efficacy and safety. The 5-ALA/SFC group exhibited significantly lower joint scores in CIA mice. In CpG-S-ODN-treated mice, 5-ALA/SFC administration led to reduced hemophagocytosis and splenomegaly. The anti-inflammatory properties of 5-ALA/SFC were attributed to the suppression of CCL4 and CXCL10 production in monocytes and the induction of M2 macrophages. AOSD patients treated with 5-ALA/SFC demonstrated successful PSL tapering without adverse events. Collectively, the administration of 5-ALA/SFC showed promising potential in ameliorating arthritis and MAS in AOSD patients |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 16.12.2023 Date Revised 10.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2023.109846 |