The apple transcription factor MdbHLH4 regulates plant morphology and fruit development by promoting cell enlargement

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 205(2023) vom: 23. Dez., Seite 108207
1. Verfasser: Liu, Huayu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Kangning, Yang, Jie, Wang, Xingfa, Mei, Quanlin, Qiu, Lina, Ma, Fengwang, Mao, Ke
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article AUXIN RESPONSE FACTOR Apple Cell enlargement MdbHLH4 PHYTOCHROME INTERACTION FACTOR Plant growth Transcriptional regulation Transcription Factors Plant Proteins Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors
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520 |a The bHLH family, the second largest transcription factor (TF) family in plants, plays a crucial role in regulating plant growth and development processes. However, the biological functions and mechanisms of most bHLH proteins remain unknown, particularly in apples. In this study, we found that MdbHLH4 positively modulates plant growth and development by enhancing cell expansion. Overexpression (OE) of MdbHLH4 resulted in increased biomass, stem and root length, leaf area, and larger areas of pith, xylem, and cortex with greater cell size compared with wild-type apple plants. Conversely, RNA interference (RNAi)-mediated silencing of MdbHLH4 led to reduced xylem and phloem as well as smaller cell size compared to wild-type apple plants. Ectopic expression of MdbHLH4 in tomatoes resulted in enlarged fruits with impaired color appearance, decreased accumulation of soluble solids, and decreased flesh firmness along with larger seeds. Subsequent investigations have shown that MdbHLH4 directly binds to the promoters of MdARF6b and MdPIF4b, enhancing their expression levels. These findings suggest that MdbHLH4 potentially regulates plant cell expansion through auxin and light signaling pathways. These study results not only provide new insights into the roles of bHLH transcription factors in regulating plant growth and development but also contribute to a deeper understanding of their underlying mechanisms 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a AUXIN RESPONSE FACTOR 
650 4 |a Apple 
650 4 |a Cell enlargement 
650 4 |a MdbHLH4 
650 4 |a PHYTOCHROME INTERACTION FACTOR 
650 4 |a Plant growth 
650 4 |a Transcriptional regulation 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Kangning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xingfa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mei, Quanlin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qiu, Lina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Fengwang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mao, Ke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:205  |g year:2023  |g day:23  |g month:12  |g pages:108207 
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