Smoking is an independent risk factor for complications in outpatient total shoulder arthroplasty

© 2023 The Author(s).

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:JSES international. - 2020. - 7(2023), 6 vom: 31. Nov., Seite 2461-2466
1. Verfasser: Ling, Kenny (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Smolev, Emma, Tantone, Ryan P, Komatsu, David E, Wang, Edward D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:JSES international
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ambulatory Outpatient Reverse shoulder arthroplasty Smoking Tobacco Total shoulder arthroplasty
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM364611111
003 DE-627
005 20241012231952.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jseint.2023.07.009  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1565.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM364611111 
035 |a (NLM)37969530 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Ling, Kenny  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Smoking is an independent risk factor for complications in outpatient total shoulder arthroplasty 
264 1 |c 2023 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 12.10.2024 
500 |a published: Electronic-eCollection 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2023 The Author(s). 
520 |a Background: Smoking is a major public health concern and an important risk factor to consider during preoperative planning. Smoking has previously been reported as the single most important risk factor for developing postoperative complications after elective orthopedic surgery. However, there is limited literature regarding the postoperative complications associated with smoking following outpatient total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between smoking status and early postoperative complications following outpatient TSA using a large national database 
520 |a Methods: We queried the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database for all patients who underwent TSA between 2015 and 2020. Smoking status in National Surgical Quality Improvement Program is defined as any episode of smoking with 12 months prior to surgery. Bivariate logistic regression was used to identify patient demographics, comorbidities, and complications significantly associated with current or recent smoking status in patients who underwent TSA with a length of stay (LOS) of 0. Multivariate logistic regression, adjusted for all significantly associated patient demographics and comorbidities, was used to identify associations between current or recent smokers and 30-day postoperative complications 
520 |a Results: 22,817 patients were included in the analysis, 2367 (10.4%) were current or recent smokers and 20,450 (89.6%) were nonsmokers. These patients were further stratified based on LOS: 2428 (10.6%) patients had a LOS of 0 days, 15,267 (66.9%) patients had a LOS of 1 day, and 5122 (22.4%) patients had a LOS of 2 days. Within the outpatient cohort (LOS = 0), 202 (8.3%) patients were current or recent smokers and 2226 (91.7%) were nonsmokers. Multivariate logistic regression identified current or recent smoking status to be independently associated with higher rates of myocardial infarction (odds ratio [OR] 9.80, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.48-64.96; P = .018), deep vein thrombosis (OR 20.05, 95% CI 1.63-247.38; P = .019), and readmission (OR 2.82, 95% CI 1.19-6.67; P = .018) following outpatient TSA. Readmission was most often due to pulmonary complication (n = 10, 22.7%) 
520 |a Conclusion: Current or recent smoking status is independently associated with higher rates of myocardial infarction, deep vein thrombosis, and readmission following TSA performed in the outpatient setting. Current or recent smokers may benefit from an inpatient setting of minimum 2 nights. As outpatient TSA becomes increasingly popular, refining proper patient selection criteria is imperative to optimizing postoperative outcomes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Ambulatory 
650 4 |a Outpatient 
650 4 |a Reverse shoulder arthroplasty 
650 4 |a Smoking 
650 4 |a Tobacco 
650 4 |a Total shoulder arthroplasty 
700 1 |a Smolev, Emma  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tantone, Ryan P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Komatsu, David E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Edward D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t JSES international  |d 2020  |g 7(2023), 6 vom: 31. Nov., Seite 2461-2466  |w (DE-627)NLM307818438  |x 2666-6383  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:7  |g year:2023  |g number:6  |g day:31  |g month:11  |g pages:2461-2466 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jseint.2023.07.009  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_50 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 7  |j 2023  |e 6  |b 31  |c 11  |h 2461-2466