Fixed-bed column adsorption modeling using Zr biocomposites for fluoride removal

This research involved conducting continuous adsorption experiments to assess fluoride elimination from drinking water achieved by utilizing biocomposites created from the peels of oranges and apples, which were impregnated with zirconium (Zr), to form BOP-Zr and BAP-Zr, respectively. The findings f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 45(2024), 24 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 4965-4978
1. Verfasser: Robledo-Peralta, Adriana (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Valle-Cervantes, Sergio, Torres-Castañón, Luis A, Reynoso-Cuevas, Liliana
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Zr-modified peel breakthrough curves drinking water lignocellulosic biomass mass transfer Zirconium C6V6S92N3C Fluorides Q80VPU408O Water Pollutants, Chemical
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520 |a This research involved conducting continuous adsorption experiments to assess fluoride elimination from drinking water achieved by utilizing biocomposites created from the peels of oranges and apples, which were impregnated with zirconium (Zr), to form BOP-Zr and BAP-Zr, respectively. The findings from the experimental data indicate that BOP-Zr and BAP-Zr are effective biosorbents with a solid ability to remove fluoride selectively. Additionally, these biosorbents were found to be stable, as they do not release Zr into the treated water. Notably, these environmentally friendly biosorbents are derived from renewable sources and enhance the value of waste materials. The study employed various empirical models, including Bohart-Adamas, Thomas, Yoon-Nelson, BDST, Clark, Yan, and Woolborska, to elucidate the mechanisms and crucial parameters involved in fluoride adsorption within packed bed columns. The Yan model demonstrated the highest correlation among these models, indicating a chemical adsorption process with kinetics following a pseudo-second-order pattern. BOP-Zr and BAP-Zr exhibited a maximum adsorption capacity of 59.3 and 47.5 mg/g, respectively, under a flow rate of 4 mL/min and an inlet fluoride concentration of 25 mg/L. The analysis of mass transfer coefficients revealed that the primary step governing the adsorption procedure was diffusion through pores. Consequently, the study conclusively establishes that BOP-Zr and BAP-Zr biocomposites, originating from lignocellulosic biomass remains, present a practical and competitive choice for eliminating fluoride from water. These materials surpass waste materials in performance and rival more expensive options in efficiency and performance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Zr-modified peel 
650 4 |a breakthrough curves 
650 4 |a drinking water 
650 4 |a lignocellulosic biomass 
650 4 |a mass transfer 
650 7 |a Zirconium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a C6V6S92N3C  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fluorides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Q80VPU408O  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Valle-Cervantes, Sergio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Torres-Castañón, Luis A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reynoso-Cuevas, Liliana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g 45(2024), 24 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 4965-4978  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:45  |g year:2024  |g number:24  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:4965-4978 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2023.2283783  |3 Volltext 
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