Preparation of porous silica materials using a eucalyptus template method and its efficient adsorption of methylene blue

Methylene blue (MB) is a prevalent pollutant in organic wastewater. For this research, eucalyptus wood was used as a template, into which quartz powder dissolved in NaOH was grown, resulting in a low-cost and efficient porous silica adsorbent material (PSAM). This PSAM successfully replaces expensiv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 45(2024), 23 vom: 06. Sept., Seite 4737-4749
1. Verfasser: Zhu, Wenxin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Leping, Lao, YuanXia, He, Yan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Quartz powder adsorption eucalyptus organic dye Methylene Blue T42P99266K Silicon Dioxide 7631-86-9 Water Pollutants, Chemical
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520 |a Methylene blue (MB) is a prevalent pollutant in organic wastewater. For this research, eucalyptus wood was used as a template, into which quartz powder dissolved in NaOH was grown, resulting in a low-cost and efficient porous silica adsorbent material (PSAM). This PSAM successfully replaces expensive materials for MB removal from water. Through the application of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis, it became evident that PSAM displays a porous slit pore structure characterized by numerous active sites, leading to an impressive maximum specific surface area of 88.05 m²/g. The central objective of this research was to investigate the impact of experimental temperature, initial dye concentration, and pH on the adsorption process. The adsorption kinetics were analyzed using the pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order models, as well as the Langmuir model. Remarkably, PSAM exhibited a substantial maximum adsorption capacity of 90.01 mg/g at 293 K, achieving an adsorption rate of over 85% within a mere 10-minute timeframe. The thermodynamic analysis revealed that the adsorption of MB onto PSAM was characterized by spontaneity and accompanied by heat absorption. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and SEM comparisons of PSAM before and after adsorption indicated that MB adsorption primarily occurred through electrostatic gravitational binding. In comparison to other adsorbents, PSAM exhibited exceptional efficacy in removing MB from water 
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700 1 |a Liu, Leping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lao, YuanXia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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