Increased DNA methylation of the splicing regulator SR45 suppresses seed abortion in litchi

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 75(2024), 3 vom: 02. Feb., Seite 868-882
1. Verfasser: Xie, Hanhan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yin, Wenya, Zheng, Yedan, Zhang, Yanshan, Qin, Hongming, Huang, Zhiqiang, Zhao, Minglei, Li, Jianguo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Alternative splicing DNA methylation SR45 litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) seed abortion transcription SR45 protein, Arabidopsis RNA-Binding Proteins Arabidopsis Proteins
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520 |a The gene regulatory networks that govern seed development are complex, yet very little is known about the genes and processes that are controlled by DNA methylation. Here, we performed single-base resolution DNA methylome analysis and found that CHH methylation increased significantly throughout seed development in litchi. Based on the association analysis of differentially methylated regions and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), 46 genes were identified as essential DNA methylation-regulated candidate genes involved in litchi seed development, including LcSR45, a homolog of the serine/arginine-rich (SR) splicing regulator SR45. LcSR45 is predominately expressed in the funicle, embryo, and seed integument, and displayed increased CHH methylation in the promoter during seed development. Notably, silencing of LcSR45 in a seed-aborted litchi cultivar significantly improved normal seed development, whereas the ectopic expression of LcSR45 in Arabidopsis caused seed abortion. Furthermore, LcSR45-dependent alternative splicing events were found to regulate genes involved in seed development. Together, our findings demonstrate that LcSR45 is hypermethylated, and plays a detrimental role in litchi seed development, indicating a global increase in DNA methylation at this stage 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Alternative splicing 
650 4 |a DNA methylation 
650 4 |a SR45 
650 4 |a litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) 
650 4 |a seed abortion 
650 4 |a transcription 
650 7 |a SR45 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA-Binding Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Yin, Wenya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Yedan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yanshan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qin, Hongming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Zhiqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Minglei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jianguo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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