Plasmodesmal connectivity in C4 Gynandropsis gynandra is induced by light and dependent on photosynthesis

© 2023 The Authors New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 241(2024), 1 vom: 20. Jan., Seite 298-313
1. Verfasser: Schreier, Tina B (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Müller, Karin H, Eicke, Simona, Faulkner, Christine, Zeeman, Samuel C, Hibberd, Julian M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article C4 photosynthesis bundle sheath light mesophyll photomorphogenesis photosynthesis plasmodesmata
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520 |a In leaves of C4 plants, the reactions of photosynthesis become restricted between two compartments. Typically, this allows accumulation of C4 acids in mesophyll (M) cells and subsequent decarboxylation in the bundle sheath (BS). In C4 grasses, proliferation of plasmodesmata between these cell types is thought to increase cell-to-cell connectivity to allow efficient metabolite movement. However, it is not known whether C4 dicotyledons also show this enhanced plasmodesmal connectivity and so whether this is a general requirement for C4 photosynthesis is not clear. How M and BS cells in C4 leaves become highly connected is also not known. We investigated these questions using 3D- and 2D-electron microscopy on the C4 dicotyledon Gynandropsis gynandra as well as phylogenetically close C3 relatives. The M-BS interface of C4 G. gynandra showed higher plasmodesmal frequency compared with closely related C3 species. Formation of these plasmodesmata was induced by light. Pharmacological agents that perturbed photosynthesis reduced the number of plasmodesmata, but this inhibitory effect could be reversed by the provision of exogenous sucrose. We conclude that enhanced formation of plasmodesmata between M and BS cells is wired to the induction of photosynthesis in C4 G. gynandra 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a C4 photosynthesis 
650 4 |a bundle sheath 
650 4 |a light 
650 4 |a mesophyll 
650 4 |a photomorphogenesis 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 4 |a plasmodesmata 
700 1 |a Müller, Karin H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Eicke, Simona  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Faulkner, Christine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeeman, Samuel C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hibberd, Julian M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 241(2024), 1 vom: 20. Jan., Seite 298-313  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:241  |g year:2024  |g number:1  |g day:20  |g month:01  |g pages:298-313 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.19343  |3 Volltext 
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