Genetic analysis of the variation for mineral accumulation in the leaves and seeds of natural germplasm of Brassica rapa L. (AA) and the its derived forms extracted from an allotetraploid B.juncea L.(AABB)

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 203(2023) vom: 10. Okt., Seite 108084
1. Verfasser: Shekhawat, Pooja Kanwar (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Goyal, Anna, Akhatar, Javed, Sharma, Sanjula, Kaur, Navneet, Bharti, Baudh, Mittal, Meenakshi, Sardana, V K, Chhuneja, Parveen, Banga, Surinder S, Atri, Chhaya
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Association mapping ICP-OES Ionome Rapeseed Transporter and uniporter genes Minerals
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100 1 |a Shekhawat, Pooja Kanwar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Genetic analysis of the variation for mineral accumulation in the leaves and seeds of natural germplasm of Brassica rapa L. (AA) and the its derived forms extracted from an allotetraploid B.juncea L.(AABB) 
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520 |a Brassica rapa L. (2n = 20; AA) is a vegetable and oilseed crop that is grown all over the world. Its leaves, shoots, and seeds store significant amounts of minerals. We used inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) to determine the concentrations of eleven minerals in the leaves and seeds of 195 advanced generation inbred lines, of which 92 represented natural (NR) B. rapa and the remaining 103 were derived (DR) from a set of mother genotypes originally extracted from an allotetraploid B. juncea (2n = 36; AABB). The inbred lines differed for the composition of leaf and seed minerals. Leaf concentrations of N, K, Zn, and Se were higher in the DR subpanel as compared to NR subpanel, along with high seed accumulations of K and Se. DArT genotyping and genome wide association mapping led to the identification of SNPs associated with leaf and seed mineral compositions. Chromosomes A03, A05, and A10 harboured the most associated loci. Annotations of the regions adjacent to respective GWAS peaks allowed prediction of genes known for acquisition, transport, and accumulation of minerals and heavy metal detoxification. Transcriptome analysis revealed differential expression patterns of the predicted candidates, with most genes either down-regulated in derived genotypes relative to natural forms or their expression being comparable between the two. General downregulation may be a consequence of extracting B. rapa from allotetraploid B. juncea through genome resection. Some of the identified SNPs may be used as DNA markers for breeding programmes designed to modify the leaf and seed mineral compositions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Association mapping 
650 4 |a ICP-OES 
650 4 |a Ionome 
650 4 |a Rapeseed 
650 4 |a Transporter and uniporter genes 
650 7 |a Minerals  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Goyal, Anna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Akhatar, Javed  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sharma, Sanjula  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kaur, Navneet  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bharti, Baudh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mittal, Meenakshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sardana, V K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chhuneja, Parveen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Banga, Surinder S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Atri, Chhaya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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