Compost Filling Methods Affect Green Mold Disease Incidence in Commercial Mushrooms

Green mold (Trichoderma aggressivum) is an invasive disease of commercial mushrooms introduced into the United States from Europe that now has spread to commercial mushrooms throughout North America. We examined potential sources of invasive green mold inoculum and the association with different com...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 108(2024), 3 vom: 08. März, Seite 666-670
1. Verfasser: Coles, Phillip S (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: McGiffen, Milton E Jr, Xu, Huaying, Frutos, Moises
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article Agaricus bisporus Lycoriella ingenua Trichoderma aggressivum compost green mold mechanical harvest
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Green mold (Trichoderma aggressivum) is an invasive disease of commercial mushrooms introduced into the United States from Europe that now has spread to commercial mushrooms throughout North America. We examined potential sources of invasive green mold inoculum and the association with different compost filling technologies on a large actively producing commercial mushroom farm. Green mold foci were sampled bed by bed, which generated 20,906 data points. Logistic regression was used to determine treatment differences. Mechanical filling of compost into the beds reduced green mold incidence over hand filling, apparently due to the reduced incidence of worker contact with the floor and between beds. Lower growing beds located closer to the floor had a higher incidence of green mold for both mechanical and hand-filled beds. We conclude that mechanical filling and generally reducing contact with the floor and between beds will reduce spread of green mold in commercial mushroom production
Beschreibung:Date Completed 01.04.2024
Date Revised 01.04.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0191-2917
DOI:10.1094/PDIS-06-23-1101-RE