Specific T-cell receptor beta-rearrangements of gluten-triggered CD8+ T-cells are enriched in celiac disease patients' duodenal mucosa

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 256(2023) vom: 31. Nov., Seite 109795
1. Verfasser: Seitz, V (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gennermann, K, Elezkurtaj, S, Groth, D, Schaper, S, Dröge, A, Lachmann, N, Berg, E, Lenze, D, Kühl, A A, Husemann, C, Kleo, K, Horst, D, Lennerz, V, Hennig, S, Hummel, M, Schumann, M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Celiac disease Influenza A Refractory celiac disease Somatic recombination T-cell receptor Glutens 8002-80-0 Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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245 1 0 |a Specific T-cell receptor beta-rearrangements of gluten-triggered CD8+ T-cells are enriched in celiac disease patients' duodenal mucosa 
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520 |a Celiac disease (CeD) is an autoimmune disorder affecting the small intestine with gluten as disease trigger. Infections including Influenza A, increase the CeD risk. While gluten-specific CD4+ T-cells, recognizing HLA-DQ2/DQ8 presented gluten-peptides, initiate and sustain the celiac immune response, CD8+ α/β intraepithelial T-cells elicit mucosal damage. Here, we subjected TCRs from a cohort of 56 CeD patients and 22 controls to an analysis employing 749 published CeD-related TCRβ-rearrangements derived from gluten-specific CD4+ T-cells and gluten-triggered peripheral blood CD8+ T-cells. We show, that in addition to TCRs from gluten-specific CD4+ T-cells, TCRs of gluten-triggered CD8+ T-cells are significantly enriched in CeD duodenal tissue samples. TCRβ-rearrangements of gluten-triggered CD8+ T-cells were even more expanded in patients than TCRs from gluten-specific CD4+ T-cells (p < 0.0002) and highest in refractory CeD. Sequence alignments with TCR-antigen databases suggest that a subgroup of these most likely indirectly gluten-triggered TCRs recognize microbial, viral, and autoantigens 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Celiac disease 
650 4 |a Influenza A 
650 4 |a Refractory celiac disease 
650 4 |a Somatic recombination 
650 4 |a T-cell receptor 
650 7 |a Glutens  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 8002-80-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Gennermann, K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Elezkurtaj, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Groth, D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schaper, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dröge, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lachmann, N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Berg, E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lenze, D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kühl, A A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Husemann, C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kleo, K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Horst, D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lennerz, V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hennig, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hummel, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schumann, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)  |d 1999  |g 256(2023) vom: 31. Nov., Seite 109795  |w (DE-627)NLM098196855  |x 1521-7035  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:256  |g year:2023  |g day:31  |g month:11  |g pages:109795 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2023.109795  |3 Volltext 
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