The effect of initial inoculation amount of microalgae on synergistic purification of biogas slurry

In this study, Chlorella and Scenedesmus were inoculated in biogas slurry medium with initial inoculum (OD680) of 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3, respectively, and 5% CO2 was continuously injected. The study aimed to examine the carbon sequestration capacity of Chlorella and Scenedesmus, as well as the eff...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 45(2024), 21 vom: 20. Aug., Seite 4346-4358
1. Verfasser: Gong, Lei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ma, Xiaofan, Zhang, Shijun, Guo, Chunqian, Zhou, Jun, Zhao, Yuhang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article CO2 fixation Microalgae biogas biogas slurry removal efficiency Biofuels Nitrogen N762921K75 Carbon Dioxide mehr... 142M471B3J Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Water Pollutants, Chemical
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In this study, Chlorella and Scenedesmus were inoculated in biogas slurry medium with initial inoculum (OD680) of 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3, respectively, and 5% CO2 was continuously injected. The study aimed to examine the carbon sequestration capacity of Chlorella and Scenedesmus, as well as the effectiveness of removing pollutants such as TN, TP, and COD in biogas slurry medium. Additionally, an economic efficiency analysis of energy consumption was conducted. The group with an initial inoculum (OD680) of 0.3 for both types of microalgae exhibited better tolerance to pollutants, entered the logarithmic growth stage earlier, promoted nutrient removal, achieved higher energy efficiency, and reduced carbon emissions compared to the other groups. The highest carbon sequestration rates were 18.03% for Chlorella and 11.05% for Scenedesmus. Furthermore, Chlorella demonstrated corresponding nutrient removal efficiencies of 83.03% for TN, 99.84% for TP, and 90.06% for COD, while Scenedesmus exhibited removal efficiencies of 66.35% for TN, 98.74% for TP, and 77.71% for COD. The highest energy efficiency for pollutants and CO2 removal rates for Chlorella were 49.51 ± 2.20 and 9.91 ± 0.44 USD-1, respectively. In conclusion, the findings demonstrate the feasibility of using microalgae for simultaneous purification of biogas and biogas slurry
Beschreibung:Date Completed 26.08.2024
Date Revised 26.08.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1479-487X
DOI:10.1080/09593330.2023.2250545