Oligotrophic waters of the Northwest Atlantic support taxonomically diverse diatom communities that are distinct from coastal waters

© 2023 Phycological Society of America.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 59(2023), 6 vom: 28. Dez., Seite 1202-1216
1. Verfasser: Setta, Samantha P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lerch, Sarah, Jenkins, Bethany D, Dyhrman, Sonya T, Rynearson, Tatiana A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of phycology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Sargasso Sea diatom diversity oligotrophic richness
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM362336636
003 DE-627
005 20240415232924.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/jpy.13388  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1376.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM362336636 
035 |a (NLM)37737069 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Setta, Samantha P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Oligotrophic waters of the Northwest Atlantic support taxonomically diverse diatom communities that are distinct from coastal waters 
264 1 |c 2023 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 06.12.2023 
500 |a Date Revised 15.04.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2023 Phycological Society of America. 
520 |a Diatoms are important components of the marine food web and one of the most species-rich groups of phytoplankton. The diversity and composition of diatoms in eutrophic nearshore habitats have been well documented due to the outsized influence of diatoms on coastal ecosystem functioning. In contrast, patterns of both diatom diversity and community composition in offshore oligotrophic regions where diatom biomass is low have been poorly resolved. To compare the diatom diversity and community composition in oligotrophic and eutrophic waters, diatom communities were sampled along a 1,250 km transect from the oligotrophic Sargasso Sea to the coastal waters of the northeast US shelf. Diatom community composition was determined by amplifying and sequencing the 18S rDNA V4 region. Of the 301 amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) identified along the transect, the majority (70%) were sampled exclusively from oligotrophic waters of the Gulf Stream and Sargasso Sea and included the genera Bacteriastrum, Haslea, Hemiaulus, Pseudo-nitzschia, and Nitzschia. Diatom ASV richness did not vary along the transect, indicating that the oligotrophic Sargasso Sea and Gulf Stream are occupied by a diverse diatom community. Although ASV richness was similar between oligotrophic and coastal waters, diatom community composition in these regions differed significantly and was correlated with temperature and phosphate, two environmental variables known to influence diatom metabolism and geographic distribution. In sum, oligotrophic waters of the western North Atlantic harbor diverse diatom assemblages that are distinct from coastal regions, and these open ocean diatoms warrant additional study, as they may play critical roles in oligotrophic ecosystems 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a Sargasso Sea 
650 4 |a diatom 
650 4 |a diversity 
650 4 |a oligotrophic 
650 4 |a richness 
700 1 |a Lerch, Sarah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jenkins, Bethany D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dyhrman, Sonya T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rynearson, Tatiana A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of phycology  |d 1966  |g 59(2023), 6 vom: 28. Dez., Seite 1202-1216  |w (DE-627)NLM098182994  |x 1529-8817  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:59  |g year:2023  |g number:6  |g day:28  |g month:12  |g pages:1202-1216 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpy.13388  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_21 
912 |a GBV_ILN_40 
912 |a GBV_ILN_72 
912 |a GBV_ILN_176 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 59  |j 2023  |e 6  |b 28  |c 12  |h 1202-1216