Spontaneous Vortex-Antivortex Pairs and Their Topological Transitions in a Chiral-Lattice Magnet

© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 1 vom: 02. Jan., Seite e2306441
1. Verfasser: Yu, Xiuzhen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kanazawa, Naoya, Zhang, Xichao, Takahashi, Yoshio, Iakoubovskii, Konstantin V, Nakajima, Kiyomi, Tanigaki, Toshiaki, Mochizuki, Masahito, Tokura, Yoshinori
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article anti vortex bimerons chiral-lattice magnet topological-state transformation
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520 |a The spontaneous formation and topological transitions of vortex-antivortex pairs have implications for a broad range of emergent phenomena, for example, from superconductivity to quantum computing. Unlike magnets exhibiting collinear spin textures, helimagnets with noncollinear spin textures provide unique opportunities to manipulate topological forms such as (anti)merons and (anti)skyrmions. However, it is challenging to achieve multiple topological states and their interconversion in a single helimagnet due to the topological protection for each state. Here, the on-demand creation of multiple topological states in a helimagnet Fe0.5 Co0.5 Ge, including a spontaneous vortex pair of meron with topological charge N = -1/2 and antimeron with N = 1/2, and a vortex-antivortex bundle, that is, a bimeron (meron pair) with N = -1 is reported. The mutual transformation between skyrmions and bimerons with respect to the competitive effects of magnetic field and magnetic shape anisotropy is demonstrated. It is shown that electric currents drive the individual bimerons to form their connecting assembly and then into a skyrmion lattice. These findings signify the feasibility of designing topological states and offer new insights into the manipulation of noncollinear spin textures for potential applications in various fields 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a anti vortex 
650 4 |a bimerons 
650 4 |a chiral-lattice magnet 
650 4 |a topological-state transformation 
700 1 |a Kanazawa, Naoya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xichao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Takahashi, Yoshio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Iakoubovskii, Konstantin V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakajima, Kiyomi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tanigaki, Toshiaki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mochizuki, Masahito  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tokura, Yoshinori  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 36(2024), 1 vom: 02. Jan., Seite e2306441  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:36  |g year:2024  |g number:1  |g day:02  |g month:01  |g pages:e2306441 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202306441  |3 Volltext 
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