SIS-Based Electrostatic Spinning High-Safety Lithium-Ion Battery Separators
As an important component, the properties of separators directly affect the capacity, life, and safety performance of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The high thermal stability and safety application value of the thermoplastic elastomer poly(styrene-b-isoprene-b-styrene) block copolymer (SIS) with dif...
Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 39(2023), 38 vom: 26. Sept., Seite 13459-13465 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2023
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | As an important component, the properties of separators directly affect the capacity, life, and safety performance of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The high thermal stability and safety application value of the thermoplastic elastomer poly(styrene-b-isoprene-b-styrene) block copolymer (SIS) with different block ratios were explored to enhance the thermal stability and mechanical strength of the cross-linked polyacrylonitrile (PAN) membranes by vulcanization cross-linking and heat treatment. Among these membranes, the sample named the S/PAN/SIS-4019 separator was confirmed to be a self-closing separator that can cope with the thermal runaway, attributing to the continued fusion of the SIS soft and hard segments in the cross-linked structure under high-temperature heat treatment. Moreover, the tensile strength of S/PAN/SIS-4019 separator increased to 17.49 MPa, which was better than that of Celgard 2400, PAN, and other inlay separators. Using S/PAN/SIS-4019 as a battery separator, lithium-ion batteries showed a superior electrochemical performance compared to the usage of Celgard 2400. Owing to the stable pore structure and thermally protected self-shutdown mechanism, the overall properties of the obtained cross-linked separator were improved in terms of higher thermal stability, high ionic conductivity, and electrochemical properties |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 26.09.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c01121 |