Green Synthesis Strategy of Template-Free S-Doped g-C3N4 with Cystine for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of RhB
Constructing a nanostructure with a high surface area and regulating the band gap by nonmetallic doping are two effective methods for improving the photocatalytic activity of catalysts. A green template-free synthesis strategy of S-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets is proposed via doping cystine as both the s...
Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 39(2023), 38 vom: 26. Sept., Seite 13705-13716 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2023
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | Constructing a nanostructure with a high surface area and regulating the band gap by nonmetallic doping are two effective methods for improving the photocatalytic activity of catalysts. A green template-free synthesis strategy of S-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets is proposed via doping cystine as both the structural additive and S source. The features of S-doped samples (GCN-x%) were systematically studied, including morphology and textural and photoelectric properties, which demonstrated that the introduction of cystine and simple manipulation of the preparation process could realize self-exfoliation of g-C3N4 into nanosheets. The GCN-3% sample showed a surface area (131.88 m2·g-1) 10.7 times enlarged compared with bulk g-C3N4 (bulk-phase carbon nitride). Obvious redshift on the absorption edge induced by S doping can be observed, revealing a narrowed band gap and enhanced efficiency of photogenerated charge carrier separation. The DFT calculation results also verified that the introduced C-S site could lead to polarization of the local electric field and thus decrease the bandgap of g-C3N4 nanosheets. GCN-3% showed a 99.3% photocatalytic degradation ratio of rhodamine B in 60 min at a rate of 0.17 min-1. By scavengers experiment revealed that superoxide anion (·O2-) radicals and holes (h+) were vital active components during the photocatalytic degradation |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 26.09.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c01935 |