Polyphosphate promotes oxidation resistance of ppk-expressing transgenic rice in low phosphorus culture

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 203(2023) vom: 30. Okt., Seite 108006
1. Verfasser: Zhu, Jinling (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wei, Ruping, Wang, Xin, He, Di, Jiang, Xue, Wang, Mengmeng, Yang, Yicheng, Yang, Liuyan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidant mechanisms Phosphorus deficiency stress Polyphosphate RNA-Sequencing Transgenic rice
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520 |a Phosphorus (P) plays a crucial role in plant growth. Insufficient availability of inorganic phosphate (Pi) can significantly impact crop yields. To address this, we previously developed transgenic rice expressing the low polyphosphate kinase gene (ppk) - known as ETRS - to enhance the efficiency of P resource utilization. Previous studies have shown that ETRS thrives and presents high yields in the low P culture. ETRS and wild-type rice (WT) were cultivated to the heading stage at 15 μM of P in the low P (LP) culture and 300 μM of P in the normal culture (CK) to identify the molecular pathways behind low P tolerance. Our findings revealed that polyphosphate (polyP) significantly enhanced the growth performance of ETRS in the LP culture. This enhanced tolerance can be attributed to polyP's capacity to mitigate oxidative damage induced by LP. This was evidenced by the reduction in levels of superoxide radicals, hydrogen peroxide, and malondialdehyde. PolyP also improved the antioxidant capacity of ETRS under LP stress by regulating enzymatic antioxidants viz., superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT), as well as non-enzymatic antioxidants such as ascorbate (AsA) and glutathione (GSH). In addition, transcriptomics analysis suggested that polyP synthesis positively promoted the expressions of SOD, POD, and CAT related genes and played an active role in regulating the expression of AsA-GSH cycle system related genes in ETRS in the LP culture. These results strongly support the notion that polyP within ETRS mitigates oxidative damage through enhancement of the antioxidant system, ultimately bolstering tolerance to LP conditions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidant mechanisms 
650 4 |a Phosphorus deficiency stress 
650 4 |a Polyphosphate 
650 4 |a RNA-Sequencing 
650 4 |a Transgenic rice 
700 1 |a Wei, Ruping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Di  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Xue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Mengmeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Yicheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Liuyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:203  |g year:2023  |g day:30  |g month:10  |g pages:108006 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.108006  |3 Volltext 
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