Water desalination using stainless steel meshes coated with layered double hydroxide/graphene oxide nanocomposite

© 2023 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 95(2023), 9 vom: 10. Sept., Seite e10925
1. Verfasser: Foroutan, Fahimeh (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ahmadzadeh, Hossein, Davardoostmanesh, Maryam, Amiri, Amirhassan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Case Reports Journal Article desalination graphene oxide layered double hydroxide membrane stainless steel mesh Water 059QF0KO0R Stainless Steel mehr... 12597-68-1 Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X hydroxide ion 9159UV381P Hydroxides Steel 12597-69-2
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520 |a Coated stainless steel meshes with layered double hydroxides and graphene oxide nanocomposites (LDH/GO) were used as desalination membranes. The nature of stainless steel mesh allows a greater amount of sorbent to be coated on the surface using sol-gel technique and increases the adsorption capacity of ions and the efficiency of desalination. These substrates improve the contact surface area so that approximately 5 min is required for the desalination process. The LDH/GO stainless steel mesh exhibited excellent corrosion resistance and tensile strength of 99.9% and 112 MPa, respectively. To achieve the best desalination efficiency, different parameters were optimized, including the ratio of GO to LDH in the nanocomposites, the number of mesh layers, NaCl concentrations, and process cycles. The maximum adsorption capacity for the NaCl was 555.5 mg g-1 . The results revealed that LDH/GO nanocomposite was able to remove (94.3 ± 0.5) % of the NaCl under the optimum conditions. The proposed method was used to successfully remove Na+ , Mg+2 , Ca+2 , and K+ cations from seawater, with the yields of 92.3%, 92.5%, 91.2%, and 90.2%, respectively. PRACTITIONER POINTS: The salts are removed via interaction between salt ions and functional groups on the LDH/GO nanocomposite surface. A high amount of adsorbent loaded on the surface of steel mesh leads to an improvement in the adsorption capacity. The sol-gel technique strengthens the LDH/GO nanocomposites on the surface of steel mesh 
650 4 |a Case Reports 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a desalination 
650 4 |a graphene oxide 
650 4 |a layered double hydroxide 
650 4 |a membrane 
650 4 |a stainless steel mesh 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Stainless Steel  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 12597-68-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a graphene oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 451W47IQ8X  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a hydroxide ion  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9159UV381P  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydroxides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Steel  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 12597-69-2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ahmadzadeh, Hossein  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Davardoostmanesh, Maryam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Amiri, Amirhassan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:95  |g year:2023  |g number:9  |g day:10  |g month:09  |g pages:e10925 
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