New potential roles of StDREB1 and VvWRKY2 transcription factors in potato dormancy and sprouting patterns

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 289(2023) vom: 15. Okt., Seite 154077
1. Verfasser: Chiab, Nour (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kammoun, Mariem, Nouri-Ellouz, Oumèma, Gargouri-Bouzid, Radhia
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Dormancy Potato Sprouting StDREB1 Transcription factors VvWRKY2
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520 |a In a previous study, transgenic potato plants overexpressing the StDREB1 or the VvWRKY2 transcription factor (TF) proved to have higher productivity and ameliorated tuber quality in comparison to wildtype (WT; the BF15 variety) plants. Interestingly, when stored at 4 °C, we noticed that the tubers of transgenic potato plants exhibited a delay in sprouting, hence a longer dormancy period. Therefore, we decided to study the dormancy and sprouting of these tubers (the two transgenic and the WT lines) through a physiological and biochemical characterization. WT and genetically modified (GM) tubers were stored at 4 °C for different periods (0, 30, 90, 180, and 240 days) followed by placing them in a germination chamber and the sprouting parameters were then monitored. According to our findings, the overexpression of these two TFs led to modifications in the sprouting kinetic of tubers through an extension of the dormancy period and changes in the sprouting process. Indeed, WT tubers emitted apical and lateral sprouts while those from GM plants showed mainly apical sprouts. In addition, higher reactive oxygen species (ROS) rates, indicators of tuber aging, were recorded in WT tubers compared to GM ones. The higher antioxidant enzyme activities in GM tubers seem to be responsible for aging modification in comparison to WT. The above results suggest the first report on new roles of the StDREB1 and VvWRKY2 TF which seemed to be involved in the regulation of potato tuber aging via a reduction of the main biochemical factors concentration and the ROS content leading to a longer dormancy period and a modified sprouting pattern 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Dormancy 
650 4 |a Potato 
650 4 |a Sprouting 
650 4 |a StDREB1 
650 4 |a Transcription factors 
650 4 |a VvWRKY2 
700 1 |a Kammoun, Mariem  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nouri-Ellouz, Oumèma  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gargouri-Bouzid, Radhia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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