Bacteria-Based Backpacks to Enhance Adoptive Macrophage Transfer against Solid Tumors

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 6 vom: 15. Feb., Seite e2305384
Auteur principal: An, Jia-Xin (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Han, Zi-Yi, Qin, You-Teng, Li, Chu-Xin, He, Jin-Lian, Zhang, Xian-Zheng
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article backpacks bacteria immunotherapy macrophages tumor
Description
Résumé:© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Adoptive cell therapy has emerged as a promising approach for cancer treatment. However, the transfer of macrophages exhibits limited efficacy against solid tumors due to the dynamic cellular phenotypic shift from antitumor to protumor states within the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. In this study, a strategy of attaching bacteria to macrophages (Møbac) is reported that endows adoptively infused macrophages with durable stimulation by leveraging the intrinsic immunogenicity of bacteria. These attached bacteria, referred to as backpacks, are encapsulated with adhesive nanocoatings and can sustainably control the cellular phenotypes in vivo. Moreover, Mø@bac can repolarize endogenous tumor-associated macrophages, leading to a more robust immune response and thus reducing the tumor progression in a murine 4T1 cancer model without any side effects. This study utilizing bacteria as cellular backpacks opens a new avenue for the development of cell therapies
Description:Date Completed 09.02.2024
Date Revised 09.02.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202305384