Climate genomics-Geoscientists, ecologists, and geneticists must reinforce their collaborations to confront climate change

© 2023 The Authors. Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Global change biology. - 1999. - 29(2023), 21 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 5999-6001
Auteur principal: Caccavo, Jilda Alicia (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Frémont, Paul, Jaillon, Olivier, Gehlen, Marion
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2023
Accès à la collection:Global change biology
Sujets:Journal Article climate change genetically-informed species distribution modelling genomics genotype-environment association interdisciplinary collaboration
Description
Résumé:© 2023 The Authors. Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Geoscientists and ecologists alike must confront the impact of climate change on ecosystems and the services they provide. In the marine realm, major changes are projected in net primary and export production, with significant repercussions on food security, carbon storage, and climate system feedbacks. However, these projections do not include the potential for rapid linear evolution to facilitate adaptation to environmental change. Climate genomics confronts this challenge by assessing the vulnerability of ecosystem services to climate change. Because DNA is the primary biological repository of detectable environmentally selected mutations (showing evidence of change before impacts arise in morphological or metabolic patterns), genomics provides a window into selection in response to climate change, while also recording neutral processes deriving from stochastic mechanisms (Lowe et al., Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2017; 32:141-152). Due to the revolution afforded by sequencing technology developments, genomics can now meet ecologists and climate scientists in a cross-disciplinary space fertile for collaborations. Collaboration between geoscientists, ecologists, and geneticists must be reinforced in order to combine modeling and genomics approaches at every scale to improve our understanding and the management of ecosystems under climate change. To this end, we present advances in climate genomics from plankton to larger vertebrates, stressing the interactions between modeling and genomics, and identifying future work needed to develop and expand the field of climate genomics
Description:Date Completed 05.10.2023
Date Revised 31.10.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1365-2486
DOI:10.1111/gcb.16924