Combination of peracetic acid dosing with diffused aeration in municipal wastewater treatment

Wastewater aeration is an important unit operation that provides dissolved oxygen for microorganisms in wastewater treatment. In this study, the impact of peracetic acid (PAA) dosing on wastewater aeration was assessed in terms of oxygen transfer, visual observation of bubble size changes, and evolu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 88(2023), 4 vom: 19. Aug., Seite 1087-1096
1. Verfasser: Luukkonen, Tero (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Heponiemi, Anne
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Peracetic Acid I6KPI2E1HD Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V Wastewater Oxygen S88TT14065
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Wastewater aeration is an important unit operation that provides dissolved oxygen for microorganisms in wastewater treatment. In this study, the impact of peracetic acid (PAA) dosing on wastewater aeration was assessed in terms of oxygen transfer, visual observation of bubble size changes, and evolution of dissolved oxygen from PAA (and H2O2) decomposition. Oxygen transfer coefficients improved with PAA concentrations of up to 7 mg/L, which was probably due to the smaller bubbles being formed from the aeration diffuser and evolution of small bubbles from PAA (and H2O2) decomposition. At a PAA concentration higher than 7 mg/L, the accumulation of acetate molecules to the gas-liquid interface of bubbles likely began to counteract the positive impact of bubble size decrease by increasing the mass transfer resistance of oxygen from bubbles to water. Finally, a continuous bench-scale primary effluent aeration experiment demonstrated that at a continuous PAA dosing of 1 mg/L, the air input by a compressor could be decreased by 54%, while keeping the oxygen level constant at approximately 1.5 mg/L. PAA dosing could be combined, for example, with aerated grit removal to enhance the primary effluent aeration together with additional benefits of partial disinfection and odor formation prevention
Beschreibung:Date Completed 04.09.2023
Date Revised 04.09.2023
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0273-1223
DOI:10.2166/wst.2023.262