Ion-Mediated Recombination Dynamics in Perovskite-Based Memory Light-Emitting Diodes for Neuromorphic Control Systems

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 5 vom: 01. Feb., Seite e2305857
1. Verfasser: Yantara, Natalia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ng, Si En, Sharma, Divyam, Zhou, Biyan, Sun, Pao-Sheng Vincent, Chua, Huei Min, Jamaludin, Nur Fadilah, Basu, Arindam, Mathews, Nripan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article halide perovskites light emitting diodes memristors neuromorphic recombination dynamics
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520 |a Neuromorphic devices can help perform memory-heavy tasks more efficiently due to the co-localization of memory and computing. In biological systems, fast dynamics are necessary for rapid communication, while slow dynamics aid in the amplification of signals over noise and regulatory processes such as adaptation- such dual dynamics are key for neuromorphic control systems. Halide perovskites exhibit much more complex phenomena than conventional semiconductors due to their coupled ionic, electronic, and optical properties which result in modulatable drift, diffusion of ions, carriers, and radiative recombination dynamics. This is exploited to engineer a dual-emitter tandem device with the requisite dual slow-fast dynamics. Here, a perovskite-organic tandem light-emitting diode (LED) capable of modulating its emission spectrum and intensity owing to the ion-mediated recombination zone modulation between the green-emitting quasi-2D perovskite layer and the red-emitting organic layer is introduced. Frequency-dependent response and high dynamic range memory of emission intensity and spectra in a LED are demonstrated. Utilizing the emissive read-out, image contrast enhancement as a neuromorphic pre-processing step to improve pattern recognition capabilities is illustrated. As proof of concept using the device's slow-fast dynamics, an inhibition of the return mechanism is physically emulated 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a halide perovskites 
650 4 |a light emitting diodes 
650 4 |a memristors 
650 4 |a neuromorphic 
650 4 |a recombination dynamics 
700 1 |a Ng, Si En  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sharma, Divyam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Biyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Pao-Sheng Vincent  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chua, Huei Min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jamaludin, Nur Fadilah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Basu, Arindam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mathews, Nripan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:36  |g year:2024  |g number:5  |g day:01  |g month:02  |g pages:e2305857 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202305857  |3 Volltext 
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