Hydrodynamic cavitation degradation of hydroquinone using swirl-type micro-nano bubble reactor

This study reports the degradation of hydroquinone using lab-scale hydrodynamic cavitation approach (aswirl-type micro-nano bubble reactor), which is considered a green and effective method. The effects of inlet pressure, gas flow rate, pH and initial hydroquinone concentration on hydroquinone degra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 45(2024), 21 vom: 25. Aug., Seite 4300-4313
1. Verfasser: Li, Xuehua (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Long, Zhongyan, Li, Xiaobing
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Hydrodynamic cavitation degradation hydroquinone micro-nano bubble swirl-type micro-nano bubble reactor Hydroquinones XV74C1N1AE Water Pollutants, Chemical Wastewater
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520 |a This study reports the degradation of hydroquinone using lab-scale hydrodynamic cavitation approach (aswirl-type micro-nano bubble reactor), which is considered a green and effective method. The effects of inlet pressure, gas flow rate, pH and initial hydroquinone concentration on hydroquinone degradation were analysed based on experimental research. After experiments investigation, it was concluded that with pH 7.38, hydroquinone concentration of 50 mg/L, and int pressure of 0.2 MPa, the degradation efficiency of hydroquinone reached 91.25% in wastewater. Furthermore, this study also investigated the degradation effect of hydroquinone wastewater by hydrodynamic cavitation combined with persulfate oxidation (HC + PS). The kinetics of hydroquinone degradation by HC or PS oxidation alone and HC + PS oxidation were also examined. Compared with the degradation method alone, the degradation of hydroquinone by HC + PS was more pronounced, and the enhancement factor was 4.55, which indicates that HC greatly enhances the oxidation capacity of PS. In additon, from viewpoint of energy consumption and operating cost, the synergy of HC + PS (1.05 mM) is also the most promising combination. Based on the detection results of the Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) the possible degradation pathways of hydroquinone were analysed: under the action of ·OH and the high temperature and pressure by cavitation process, the hydroquinone molecule undergoes dehydrogenation and ring-opening reaction, demethylation and decarboxylation reaction to produce intermediate products, which are finally converted into CO2 and H2O in micro-nano bubble cavitation process 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Hydrodynamic cavitation 
650 4 |a degradation 
650 4 |a hydroquinone 
650 4 |a micro-nano bubble 
650 4 |a swirl-type micro-nano bubble reactor 
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650 7 |a hydroquinone  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a XV74C1N1AE  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Wastewater  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Long, Zhongyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Xiaobing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g 45(2024), 21 vom: 25. Aug., Seite 4300-4313  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
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