First identification, molecular characterization, and pathogenicity assessment of Lactococcus garvieae isolated from cultured pompano in Taiwan

© 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fish diseases. - 1998. - 46(2023), 11 vom: 29. Nov., Seite 1295-1309
1. Verfasser: Neupane, Sandip (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rao, Shreesha, Yan, Wei-Xiao, Wang, Pei-Chi, Chen, Shih-Chu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of fish diseases
Schlagworte:Journal Article Lactococcus garvieae PFGE capsule gene cluster golden pompano pathogenicity serotype
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520 |a Lactococcosis, caused by Lactococcus garvieae, is an acute hemorrhagic septicemia in fish recorded in marine and freshwater aquaculture during the summer months. In 2020-2021, several sea cage Pompano farms recorded sudden fish mortality events. Based on the results of phenotypic and biochemical tests, L. garvieae was predicted to be the cause. PCR with L. garvieae specific primers (pLG1 and pLG2) targeting the 16S rRNA region further confirmed the etiological agent as L. garvieae after amplifying an 1100 base pairs (bp) product. Furthermore, the 16S rRNA sequences of the two representative strains (AOD109-196-2B and AOD110-215-2B) shared 99.81% identity with L. garvieae (GenBank accession number: MT597707.1). The genetic profiles of the strains were classified using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis after digestion with SmaI and ApaI, which clustered our strains under the same pulsotype. Multiplex PCR targeting the capsule gene cluster and serotype-specific PCR collectively showed that the strains were non-capsulated; thus, they belonged to serotype I. An experimental infection was designed to fulfil Koch's postulates by infecting healthy Pompano with case-driven L. garvieae strains (AOD109-196-2B and AOD110-215-2B) with a cumulative mortality of 70%. Overall, L. garvieae infection in Pompano emphasizes the need for better monitoring and control procedures in aquaculture settings 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Lactococcus garvieae 
650 4 |a PFGE 
650 4 |a capsule gene cluster 
650 4 |a golden pompano 
650 4 |a pathogenicity 
650 4 |a serotype 
700 1 |a Rao, Shreesha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yan, Wei-Xiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Pei-Chi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Shih-Chu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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