Enhancement patterns of potassium on nitrogen transport and functional genes in cotton vary with nitrogen levels

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 335(2023) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 111824
1. Verfasser: Chen, Peng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Linyang, Xia, Shujie, Zhang, Runhua, Zhang, Runqin, Zeng, Xiao-Min, Shuai, Du, Liu, Yi, Li, Zhi-Guo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article N transporter N-K interaction Nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) Nutrient cycling and recycling Phloem and xylem transport Potassium RWP5GA015D Nitrogen N762921K75 mehr... Nitrates Membrane Transport Proteins
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245 1 0 |a Enhancement patterns of potassium on nitrogen transport and functional genes in cotton vary with nitrogen levels 
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520 |a The application of potassium (K) in conjunction with nitrogen (N) has been shown to enhance N use efficiency. However, there is still a need for further understanding of the optimal ratios and molecular regulatory mechanisms, particularly in soil-cotton systems. Here, a field trial was conducted, involving varying rates of N and K, alongside pot and hydroponic experiments. The objective was to assess the impact of N-K interaction on the absorption, transport and distribution of N in cotton. The results showed that K supply at 90 and 240 kg ha-1 had a beneficial impact on N uptake and distribution to both seed and lint, resulting in the highest N use efficiency ranging from 22% to 62% and yield improvements from 20% to 123%. The increase in stem and root diameters, rather than the quantify of xylem vessels and phloem sieve tubes, facilitated the uptake and transport of N due to the provision of K. At the molecular level, K supply upregulated the expression levels of genes encoding GhNRT2.1 transporter and GhSLAH3 channel in cotton roots to promote N uptake and GhNRT1.5/NPF7.3 genes to transport N to shoot under low-N conditions. However, under high-N conditions, K supply induced anion channel genes (GhSLAH4) of roots to promote N uptake and genes encoding GhNRT1.5/NPF7.3 and GhNRT1.8/NPF7.2 transporters to facilitate NO3- unloading from xylem to mesophyll cell in high-N plants. Furthermore, K supply resulted in the upregulation of gene expression for GhGS2 in leaves, while simultaneously downregulating the expression of GhNADH-GOGAT, GhGDH1 and GhGDH3 genes in high-N roots. The enzyme activities of nitrite reductase and glutamine synthetase increased and glutamate dehydrogenase decreased, but the concentration of NO3- and soluble protein exhibited a significant increase and free amino acid decreased in the shoots subsequent to K supply 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a N transporter 
650 4 |a N-K interaction 
650 4 |a Nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) 
650 4 |a Nutrient cycling and recycling 
650 4 |a Phloem and xylem transport 
650 7 |a Potassium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RWP5GA015D  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Membrane Transport Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Linyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xia, Shujie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Runhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Runqin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeng, Xiao-Min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shuai, Du  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Yi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Zhi-Guo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology  |d 1985  |g 335(2023) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 111824  |w (DE-627)NLM098174193  |x 1873-2259  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:335  |g year:2023  |g day:01  |g month:10  |g pages:111824 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2023.111824  |3 Volltext 
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