Sidestream bio-P and mainstream anammox in a BNR process with upstream carbon capture

© 2023 The Authors. Water Environment Research published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 95(2023), 8 vom: 25. Aug., Seite e10917
1. Verfasser: McCullough, Kester (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Klaus, Stephanie, Wilson, Christopher, Vanrolleghem, Peter A, Gu, April Z, Bott, Charles B
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article A/B process anammox biological phosphorus removal carbon capture shortcut nitrogen removal Nitrites Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Carbon mehr... 7440-44-0 Nitrogen N762921K75 Sewage Ammonium Compounds
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2023 The Authors. Water Environment Research published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Water Environment Federation.
The integration of biological phosphorus removal (bio-P) and shortcut nitrogen removal (SNR) processes is challenging because of the conflicting demands on influent carbon: SNR allows for upstream carbon diversion, but this reduction of influent carbon (especially volatile fatty acids [VFAs]) prevents or limits bio-P. The objective of this study was to achieve SNR, either via partial nitritation/anammox (PNA) or partial denitrification/anammox (PdNA), simultaneously with biological phosphorus removal in a process with upstream carbon capture. This study took place in a pilot scale A/B process with a sidestream bio-P reactor and tertiary anammox polishing. Despite low influent rbCOD concentrations from the A-stage effluent, bio-P occurred in the B-stage thanks to the addition of A-stage WAS fermentate to the sidestream reactor. Nitrite accumulation occurred in the B-stage via partial denitrification and partial nitritation (NOB out-selection), depending on operational conditions, and was removed along with ammonia by the tertiary anammox MBBR, with the ability to achieve effluent TIN less than 2 mg/L. PRACTITIONER POINTS: A sidestream reactor with sufficient fermentate addition enables biological phosphorus removal in a B-stage system with little-to-no influent VFA. Enhanced biological phosphorus removal is not inhibited by intermittent aeration and is stable at a wide range of process SRTs. Partial nitritation and partial denitrification are viable routes to produce nitrite within an A/B process with sidestream bio-P, for downstream anammox in a polishing MBBR
Beschreibung:Date Completed 28.08.2023
Date Revised 29.08.2023
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1554-7531
DOI:10.1002/wer.10917