The Construction of Binary Phase Electrolyte Interface for Highly Stable Zinc Anodes

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 3 vom: 18. Jan., Seite e2304426
1. Verfasser: Zhu, Jiacai (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yang, Min, Hu, Yang, Yao, Minjie, Chen, Jun, Niu, Zhiqiang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Zn anodes aqueous batteries binary phase electrolytes interfaces
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520 |a Metal zinc is a promising anode candidate of aqueous zinc-ion batteries due to high theoretical capacity, low cost, and high safety. However, it often suffers from hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), dendrite growth, and formation of by-products. Herein, a triethyl phosphate (TEP)/H2 O binary phase electrolyte (BPE) interface is developed by introducing TEP-based electrolyte-wetted hydrophobic polypropylene (PP) separator onto the Zn anode surface. The equilibrium of the BPE interface depends on the comparable surface tensions of H2 O-based and TEP-based electrolytes on hydrophobic PP separator surfaces. The BPE interface induces Zn2+ solvation structure conversion from [Zn(H2 O)x ]2+ to [Zn(TEP)n (H2 O)y ]2+ , where most solvated H2 O molecules are removed. In [Zn(TEP)n (H2 O)y ]2+ , the residual H2 O molecules can be further constrained by the formation of H bonds between TEP and H2 O molecules. Consequently, the ionization of solvated H2 O molecules is effectively suppressed, and HER and by-products are effectively restricted on Zn anode surfaces in BPE. As a result, Zn anodes exhibit a high Coulombic efficiency of 99.12% and superior cycling performance of 6000 h, which is much higher than the case in single-phase aqueous electrolytes. To illustrate the feasibility of BPE in full cells, the Zn/Alx V2 O5 batteries are assembled based on the BPE and exhibited enhanced cycling performance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Zn anodes 
650 4 |a aqueous batteries 
650 4 |a binary phase electrolytes 
650 4 |a interfaces 
700 1 |a Yang, Min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Yang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yao, Minjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Niu, Zhiqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:36  |g year:2024  |g number:3  |g day:18  |g month:01  |g pages:e2304426 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202304426  |3 Volltext 
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