Enhanced CO2 uptake is marginally offset by altered fluxes of non-CO2 greenhouse gases in global forests and grasslands under N deposition

© 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 29(2023), 20 vom: 02. Okt., Seite 5829-5849
1. Verfasser: Xiao, Shuqi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Chao, Yu, Kai, Liu, Genyuan, Wu, Shuang, Wang, Jinyang, Niu, Shuli, Zou, Jianwen, Liu, Shuwei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article carbon pool climate change greenhouse gas nitrogen deposition nitrogen pool Greenhouse Gases Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Methane mehr... OP0UW79H66 Nitrous Oxide K50XQU1029 Soil Nitrogen N762921K75
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100 1 |a Xiao, Shuqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Enhanced CO2 uptake is marginally offset by altered fluxes of non-CO2 greenhouse gases in global forests and grasslands under N deposition 
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500 |a Date Completed 20.09.2023 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Despite the increasing impact of atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition on terrestrial greenhouse gas (GHG) budget, through driving both the net atmospheric CO2 exchange and the emission or uptake of non-CO2 GHGs (CH4 and N2 O), few studies have assessed the climatic impact of forests and grasslands under N deposition globally based on different bottom-up approaches. Here, we quantify the effects of N deposition on biomass C increment, soil organic C (SOC), CH4 and N2 O fluxes and, ultimately, the net ecosystem GHG balance of forests and grasslands using a global comprehensive dataset. We showed that N addition significantly increased plant C uptake (net primary production) in forests and grasslands, to a larger extent for the aboveground C (aboveground net primary production), whereas it only caused a small or insignificant enhancement of SOC pool in both upland systems. Nitrogen addition had no significant effect on soil heterotrophic respiration (RH ) in both forests and grasslands, while a significant N-induced increase in soil CO2 fluxes (RS , soil respiration) was observed in grasslands. Nitrogen addition significantly stimulated soil N2 O fluxes in forests (76%), to a larger extent in grasslands (87%), but showed a consistent trend to decrease soil uptake of CH4 , suggesting a declined sink capacity of forests and grasslands for atmospheric CH4 under N enrichment. Overall, the net GHG balance estimated by the net ecosystem production-based method (forest, 1.28 Pg CO2 -eq year-1 vs. grassland, 0.58 Pg CO2 -eq year-1 ) was greater than those estimated using the SOC-based method (forest, 0.32 Pg CO2 -eq year-1 vs. grassland, 0.18 Pg CO2 -eq year-1 ) caused by N addition. Our findings revealed that the enhanced soil C sequestration by N addition in global forests and grasslands could be only marginally offset (1.5%-4.8%) by the combined effects of its stimulation of N2 O emissions together with the reduced soil uptake of CH4 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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700 1 |a Wang, Chao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Kai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Genyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Shuang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Jinyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Niu, Shuli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zou, Jianwen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Shuwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 29(2023), 20 vom: 02. Okt., Seite 5829-5849  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:29  |g year:2023  |g number:20  |g day:02  |g month:10  |g pages:5829-5849 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16869  |3 Volltext 
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