Plants cope with fluctuating light by frequency-dependent nonphotochemical quenching and cyclic electron transport

© 2023 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 239(2023), 5 vom: 08. Sept., Seite 1869-1886
1. Verfasser: Niu, Yuxi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lazár, Dušan, Holzwarth, Alfred R, Kramer, David M, Matsubara, Shizue, Fiorani, Fabio, Poorter, Hendrik, Schrey, Silvia D, Nedbal, Ladislav
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. cyclic electron transport frequency analysis nonphotochemical quenching photosynthetic oscillation regulation Photosystem II Protein Complex Chlorophyll mehr... 1406-65-1 Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes PGR5 protein, Arabidopsis Arabidopsis Proteins Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins PGRL1 protein, Arabidopsis Membrane Proteins
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245 1 0 |a Plants cope with fluctuating light by frequency-dependent nonphotochemical quenching and cyclic electron transport 
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520 |a In natural environments, plants are exposed to rapidly changing light. Maintaining photosynthetic efficiency while avoiding photodamage requires equally rapid regulation of photoprotective mechanisms. We asked what the operation frequency range of regulation is in which plants can efficiently respond to varying light. Chlorophyll fluorescence, P700, plastocyanin, and ferredoxin responses of wild-types Arabidopsis thaliana were measured in oscillating light of various frequencies. We also investigated the npq1 mutant lacking violaxanthin de-epoxidase, the npq4 mutant lacking PsbS protein, and the mutants crr2-2, and pgrl1ab impaired in different pathways of the cyclic electron transport. The fastest was the PsbS-regulation responding to oscillation periods longer than 10 s. Processes involving violaxanthin de-epoxidase dampened changes in chlorophyll fluorescence in oscillation periods of 2 min or longer. Knocking out the PGR5/PGRL1 pathway strongly reduced variations of all monitored parameters, probably due to congestion in the electron transport. Incapacitating the NDH-like pathway only slightly changed the photosynthetic dynamics. Our observations are consistent with the hypothesis that nonphotochemical quenching in slow light oscillations involves violaxanthin de-epoxidase to produce, presumably, a largely stationary level of zeaxanthin. We interpret the observed dynamics of photosystem I components as being formed in slow light oscillations partially by thylakoid remodeling that modulates the redox rates 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a cyclic electron transport 
650 4 |a frequency analysis 
650 4 |a nonphotochemical quenching 
650 4 |a photosynthetic oscillation 
650 4 |a regulation 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PGR5 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PGRL1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Membrane Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Lazár, Dušan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Holzwarth, Alfred R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kramer, David M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matsubara, Shizue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fiorani, Fabio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Poorter, Hendrik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schrey, Silvia D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nedbal, Ladislav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:239  |g year:2023  |g number:5  |g day:08  |g month:09  |g pages:1869-1886 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.19083  |3 Volltext 
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