Conserving the evolutionary history of birds

© 2023 The Authors. Conservation Biology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1999. - 37(2023), 6 vom: 09. Dez., Seite e14141
1. Verfasser: McClure, Christopher J W (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Berkunsky, Igor, Buechley, Evan R, Dunn, Leah, Johnson, Jeff, McCabe, Jennifer, Oppel, Steffen, Rolek, Brian W, Sutton, Luke J, Gumbs, Rikki
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't EDGE score EDGE指数 aves marinas bird of prey evolutionary distinctiveness important bird area parrot peculiaridad evolutiva mehr... psitácidos puntaje EDGE rapaces raptor seabird área de importancia ornitológica 海鸟 演化独特性 猛禽 重要鸟区 鹦鹉
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520 |a In the midst of the sixth mass extinction, limited resources are forcing conservationists to prioritize which species and places will receive conservation action. Evolutionary distinctiveness measures the isolation of a species on its phylogenetic tree. Combining a species' evolutionary distinctiveness with its globally endangered status creates an EDGE score. We use EDGE scores to prioritize the places and species that should be managed to conserve bird evolutionary history. We analyzed all birds in all countries and important bird areas. We examined parrots, raptors, and seabirds in depth because these groups are especially threatened and relatively speciose. The three focal groups had greater median threatened evolutionary history than other taxa, making them important for conserving bird evolutionary history. Australia, Brazil, Indonesia, Madagascar, New Zealand, and the Philippines were especially critical countries for bird conservation because they had the most threatened evolutionary history for endemic birds and are important for parrots, raptors, and seabirds. Increased enforcement of international agreements for the conservation of parrots, raptors, and seabirds is needed because these agreements protect hundreds of millions of years of threatened bird evolutionary history. Decisive action is required to conserve the evolutionary history of birds into the Anthropocene 
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650 4 |a EDGE score 
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650 4 |a aves marinas 
650 4 |a bird of prey 
650 4 |a evolutionary distinctiveness 
650 4 |a important bird area 
650 4 |a parrot 
650 4 |a peculiaridad evolutiva 
650 4 |a psitácidos 
650 4 |a puntaje EDGE 
650 4 |a rapaces 
650 4 |a raptor 
650 4 |a seabird 
650 4 |a área de importancia ornitológica 
650 4 |a 海鸟 
650 4 |a 演化独特性 
650 4 |a 猛禽 
650 4 |a 重要鸟区 
650 4 |a 鹦鹉 
700 1 |a Berkunsky, Igor  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Buechley, Evan R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dunn, Leah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Johnson, Jeff  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a McCabe, Jennifer  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oppel, Steffen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rolek, Brian W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sutton, Luke J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gumbs, Rikki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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