Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone-Targeted Cisplatin-Loaded Magnetite Nanoclusters for Simultaneous MR Imaging and Chemotherapy of Ovarian Cancer

Given the superior soft tissue contrasts obtained by MRI and the long residence times of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in soft tissues, MNP-based theranostic systems are being developed for simultaneous imaging and treatment. However, development of such theranostic nanoformulations presents signifi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society. - 1998. - 28(2016), 9 vom: 10. Mai, Seite 3024-3040
1. Verfasser: Vishwasrao, Hemant M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Master, Alyssa M, Seo, Youn Gee, Liu, Xinming M, Pothayee, Nikorn, Zhou, Zhengyuan, Yuan, Dongfen, Boska, Michael D, Bronich, Tatiana K, Davis, Richey M, Riffle, Judy S, Sokolsky-Papkov, Marina, Kabanov, Alexander V
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Given the superior soft tissue contrasts obtained by MRI and the long residence times of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in soft tissues, MNP-based theranostic systems are being developed for simultaneous imaging and treatment. However, development of such theranostic nanoformulations presents significant challenges of balancing the therapeutic and diagnostic functionalities in order to achieve optimum effect from both. Here we developed a simple theranostic nanoformulation based on magnetic nanoclusters (MNCs) stabilized by a bisphosphonate-modified poly(glutamic acid)-b-(ethylene glycol) block copolymer and complexed with cisplatin. The MNCs were decorated with luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) to target LHRH receptors (LHRHr) overexpressed in ovarian cancer cells. The targeted MNCs significantly improved the uptake of the drug in cancer cells and decreased its IC50 compared to the nontargeted formulations. Also, the enhanced LHRHr-mediated uptake of the targeted MNCs resulted in enhancement in the T2-weighted negative contrast in cellular phantom gels. Taken together, the LHRH-conjugated MNCs show good potential as ovarian cancer theranostics
Beschreibung:Date Revised 24.01.2024
published: Print-Electronic
ErratumIn: Chem Mater. 2021 Sep 28;33(18):7566-7567. - PMID 38264352
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0897-4756
DOI:10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b00197