Melon diversity on the Silk Road by molecular phylogenetic analysis in Kazakhstan melons

Copyright © 2023 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Breeding science. - 1998. - 73(2023), 2 vom: 03. Apr., Seite 219-229
1. Verfasser: Tanaka, Katsunori (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sugiyama, Mitsuhiro, Shigita, Gentaro, Murakami, Ryoma, Duong, Thanh-Thuy, Aierken, Yasheng, Artemyeva, Anna M, Mamypbelov, Zharas, Ishikawa, Ryuji, Nishida, Hidetaka, Kato, Kenji
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Breeding science
Schlagworte:Journal Article Central Asia Cucumis melo diversity genetic resources on-farm conservation
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520 |a To uncover population structure, phylogenetic relationship, and diversity in melons along the famous Silk Road, a seed size measurement and a phylogenetic analysis using five chloroplast genome markers, 17 RAPD markers and 11 SSR markers were conducted for 87 Kazakh melon accessions with reference accessions. Kazakh melon accessions had large seed with exception of two accessions of weedy melon, Group Agrestis, and consisted of three cytoplasm types, of which Ib-1/-2 and Ib-3 were dominant in Kazakhstan and nearby areas such as northwestern China, Central Asia and Russia. Molecular phylogeny showed that two unique genetic groups, STIa-2 with Ib-1/-2 cytoplasm and STIa-1 with Ib-3 cytoplasm, and one admixed group, STIAD combined with STIa and STIb, were prevalent across all Kazakh melon groups. STIAD melons that phylogenetically overlapped with STIa-1 and STIa-2 melons were frequent in the eastern Silk Road region, including Kazakhstan. Evidently, a small population contributed to melon development and variation in the eastern Silk Road. Conscious preservation of fruit traits specific to Kazakh melon groups is thought to play a role in the conservation of Kazakh melon genetic variation during melon production, where hybrid progenies were generated through open pollination 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Central Asia 
650 4 |a Cucumis melo 
650 4 |a diversity 
650 4 |a genetic resources 
650 4 |a on-farm conservation 
700 1 |a Sugiyama, Mitsuhiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shigita, Gentaro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Murakami, Ryoma  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Duong, Thanh-Thuy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aierken, Yasheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Artemyeva, Anna M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mamypbelov, Zharas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ishikawa, Ryuji  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nishida, Hidetaka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kato, Kenji  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Breeding science  |d 1998  |g 73(2023), 2 vom: 03. Apr., Seite 219-229  |w (DE-627)NLM098238299  |x 1344-7610  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:73  |g year:2023  |g number:2  |g day:03  |g month:04  |g pages:219-229 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1270/jsbbs.22030  |3 Volltext 
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