Alternative splicing of TaHSFA6e modulates heat shock protein-mediated translational regulation in response to heat stress in wheat

© 2023 The Authors New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 239(2023), 6 vom: 19. Sept., Seite 2235-2247
1. Verfasser: Wen, Jingjing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Qin, Zhen, Sun, Lv, Zhang, Yumei, Wang, Dongli, Peng, Huiru, Yao, Yingyin, Hu, Zhaorong, Ni, Zhongfu, Sun, Qixin, Xin, Mingming
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't TaHSFA6e alternative splicing polysome profiling thermotolerance wheat Heat-Shock Proteins Plant Proteins
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520 |a Heat stress greatly threatens crop production. Plants have evolved multiple adaptive mechanisms, including alternative splicing, that allow them to withstand this stress. However, how alternative splicing contributes to heat stress responses in wheat (Triticum aestivum) is unclear. We reveal that the heat shock transcription factor gene TaHSFA6e is alternatively spliced in response to heat stress. TaHSFA6e generates two major functional transcripts: TaHSFA6e-II and TaHSFA6e-III. TaHSFA6e-III enhances the transcriptional activity of three downstream heat shock protein 70 (TaHSP70) genes to a greater extent than does TaHSFA6e-II. Further investigation reveals that the enhanced transcriptional activity of TaHSFA6e-III is due to a 14-amino acid peptide at its C-terminus, which arises from alternative splicing and is predicted to form an amphipathic helix. Results show that knockout of TaHSFA6e or TaHSP70s increases heat sensitivity in wheat. Moreover, TaHSP70s are localized in stress granule following exposure to heat stress and are involved in regulating stress granule disassembly and translation re-initiation upon stress relief. Polysome profiling analysis confirms that the translational efficiency of stress granule stored mRNAs is lower at the recovery stage in Tahsp70s mutants than in the wild types. Our finding provides insight into the molecular mechanisms by which alternative splicing improves the thermotolerance in wheat 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a TaHSFA6e 
650 4 |a alternative splicing 
650 4 |a polysome profiling 
650 4 |a thermotolerance 
650 4 |a wheat 
650 7 |a Heat-Shock Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Qin, Zhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Lv  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yumei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Dongli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peng, Huiru  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yao, Yingyin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Zhaorong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ni, Zhongfu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Qixin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xin, Mingming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 239(2023), 6 vom: 19. Sept., Seite 2235-2247  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:239  |g year:2023  |g number:6  |g day:19  |g month:09  |g pages:2235-2247 
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