Relationship of Mindfulness with Depression, Self-Management, and Quality of Life in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus : mindfulness is a Predictor of Quality of Life
Context: Mindfulness interventions have shown promising results in both psychological and clinical outcomes of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Depression, self-management, and quality of life (QOL) have shown improvement with mindfulness interventions; however, little is known about dispositional mindfuln...
| Veröffentlicht in: | Indian journal of social psychiatry. - 1999. - 39(2023), 1 vom: 07. Jan., Seite 70-76 |
|---|---|
| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2023
|
| Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Indian journal of social psychiatry |
| Schlagworte: | Journal Article Depression diabetes mellitus type 2 mindfulness quality of life self-management |
| Zusammenfassung: | Context: Mindfulness interventions have shown promising results in both psychological and clinical outcomes of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Depression, self-management, and quality of life (QOL) have shown improvement with mindfulness interventions; however, little is known about dispositional mindfulness and its relationship with depression, self-management, and QOL in type 2 diabetes mellitus Aims: The aim of this study is to assess the relationship of dispositional mindfulness with depression, self-management, and QOL in patients of type 2 diabetes Settings and Design: Noncommunicable disease outpatient department of a tertiary care medical center of East India. Cross-sectional study Subjects and Methods: Ninety-nine patients with type 2 diabetes completed the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire, Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire, and World Health Organization QOL BREF questionnaire and Hamilton Rating Scale for depression Statistical Analysis Used: Pearson's correlation and hierarchical regression analysis using the SPSS software version 20.0 Results: Describing, acting with awareness, and nonjudging facets of mindfulness showed a negative correlation with depression (P < 0.05). Acting with awareness and nonreactivity to inner experience were positively correlated with the physical activity domains of self-management (P < 0.05). All facets of mindfulness showed a positive correlation with four domains of QOL. In hierarchical regression analysis, after controlling for sociodemographic and clinical variables, mindfulness predicted the psychological domain of QOL, explaining 31% of the variance (P ≤ 0.001). However, mindfulness did not predict depression or self-management Conclusions: Dispositional mindfulness is a strong predictor of QOL in type 2 diabetes mellitus and hence can be targeted with interventions to improve psychological outcomes |
|---|---|
| Beschreibung: | Date Revised 23.02.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 2454-8316 |
| DOI: | 10.4103/ijsp.ijsp_436_20 |