Adipose Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes Promote Keratinocytes and Fibroblasts Embedded in Collagen/Platelet-Rich Plasma Scaffold and Accelerate Wound Healing

© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 40 vom: 29. Okt., Seite e2303642
1. Verfasser: Wang, Yunchuan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Yue, Li, Ting, Shen, Kuo, Wang, Ke Jia, Tian, Chenyang, Hu, Dahai
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article adipose mesenchymal stem cells exosomes keratinocytes platelet-rich plasma scaffolds skin tissue engineering wound healings
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520 |a Engineered skin substitutes derived from human skin significantly reduce inflammatory reactions mediated by foreign/artificial materials and are consequently easier to use for clinical application. Type I collagen is a main component of the extracellular matrix during wound healing and has excellent biocompatibility, and platelet-rich plasma can be used as the initiator of the healing cascade. Adipose mesenchymal stem cell derived exosomes are crucial for tissue repair and play key roles in enhancing cell regeneration, promoting angiogenesis, regulating inflammation, and remodeling extracellular matrix. Herein, Type I collagen and platelet-rich plasma, which provide natural supports for keratinocyte and fibroblast adhesion, migration, and proliferation, are mixed to form a stable 3D scaffold. Adipose mesenchymal stem cell derived exosomes are added to the scaffold to improve the performance of the engineered skin. The physicochemical properties of this cellular scaffold are analyzed, and the repair effect is evaluated in a full-thickness skin defect mouse model. The cellular scaffold reduces the level of inflammation and promotes cell proliferation and angiogenesis to accelerate wound healing. Proteomic analysis shows that exosomes exhibit excellent anti-inflammatory and proangiogenic effects in collagen/platelet-rich plasma scaffolds. The proposed method provides a new therapeutic strategy and theoretical basis for tissue regeneration and wound repair 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a adipose mesenchymal stem cells 
650 4 |a exosomes 
650 4 |a keratinocytes 
650 4 |a platelet-rich plasma 
650 4 |a scaffolds 
650 4 |a skin tissue engineering 
650 4 |a wound healings 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Ting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shen, Kuo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Ke Jia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tian, Chenyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Dahai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2023  |g number:40  |g day:29  |g month:10  |g pages:e2303642 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202303642  |3 Volltext 
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