Exogenously applied zinc improves sugar-acid profile of loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.) by regulating enzymatic activities and expression of their metabolism-related genes

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 201(2023) vom: 15. Aug., Seite 107829
1. Verfasser: Ali, Muhammad Moaaz (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gull, Shaista, Hu, Xiaobo, Hou, Youming, Chen, Faxing
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Fructokinase Fructose HPLC Malate dehydrogenase Malic acid Zinc sulphate
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245 1 0 |a Exogenously applied zinc improves sugar-acid profile of loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.) by regulating enzymatic activities and expression of their metabolism-related genes 
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520 |a Soluble sugars and organic acids are the most abundant components in ripe fruits, and they play critical roles in the development of fruit flavor and taste. In this study, loquat trees were sprayed with 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3% zinc sulphate. The contents of soluble sugars and organic acids were determined using HPLC-RID and UPLC-MS, respectively. The activities of key enzymes involved in sugar-acid metabolism were measured and expression profiling of related genes was done using RT-qPCR. The results revealed that 0.1% zinc sulphate was a promising treatment among other Zn applications with respect to the increased levels of soluble sugars and decreased acid contents in loquats. Correlation analysis showed that the enzymes i.e., SPS, SS, FK, and HK were may be involved in the regulation of fructose and glucose metabolism in the fruit pulp of loquat. While, the activity of NADP-ME showed negative and NAD-MDH showed a positive correlation with malic acid content. Meanwhile, EjSPS1-4, EjSS2-4, EjHK1-3, and EjFK1-6 may play an important role in soluble sugar metabolism in the pulp of loquat fruits. Similarly, EjPEPC2, EjPEPC3, EjNAD-MDH1, EjNAD-MDH3-5, EjNAD-MDH6 and EjNAD-MDH13 may have a vital contribution to malic acid biosynthesis in loquat fruits. This study provides new insights for future elucidation of key mechanisms regulating soluble sugars and malic acid biosynthesis in loquats 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Fructokinase 
650 4 |a Fructose 
650 4 |a HPLC 
650 4 |a Malate dehydrogenase 
650 4 |a Malic acid 
650 4 |a Zinc sulphate 
700 1 |a Gull, Shaista  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Xiaobo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hou, Youming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Faxing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 201(2023) vom: 15. Aug., Seite 107829  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnas 
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