Washable All-in-One Self-Charging Power Unit Based on a Triboelectric Nanogenerator and Supercapacitor for Smart Textiles

Lightweight, portability, and sustainability have become key factors of the power source for the rapid development of multifunctional wearable electronic devices. In this work, a washable, wearable, and durable self-charging system for human motion energy harvesting and storage based on asymmetric s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 39(2023), 25 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 8855-8864
1. Verfasser: Huang, Yin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Liying, Li, Xuesong, Yang, Xijia, Lü, Wei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Lightweight, portability, and sustainability have become key factors of the power source for the rapid development of multifunctional wearable electronic devices. In this work, a washable, wearable, and durable self-charging system for human motion energy harvesting and storage based on asymmetric supercapacitors (ASCs) and triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) is investigated. The all-solid-state flexible ASC is composed of a cobalt-nickel layered double hydroxide grown on a carbon cloth (CoNi-LDHCC) as the positive electrode and activated carbon cloth (ACC) as the negative electrode and exhibits the performance of small size, high flexibility, and superior stability. The device was able to provide a capacity of 345 mF cm-2 and a cycle retention rate of 83% after 5000 cycles, which shows great potential as an energy storage unit. Additionally, flexible silicon rubber-coated carbon cloth (CC) is waterproof and soft and can be used as a TENG textile to gain energy for stable charging of an ASC, which presents an open-circuit voltage and short-circuit current of 280 V and 4 μA, respectively. The ASC and TENG can be assembled to continuously collect and store energy, which provides an all-in-one self-charging system qualified with washable and durable for potential applications in wearable electronics
Beschreibung:Date Completed 27.06.2023
Date Revised 27.06.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c00909