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231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1093/jxb/erad214
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n1192.xml
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|a (NLM)37279328
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Ezura, Kentaro
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Molecular, hormonal, and metabolic mechanisms of fruit set, the ovary-to-fruit transition, in horticultural crops
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|c 2023
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|a Text
|b txt
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 07.11.2023
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|a Date Revised 10.11.2023
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|a published: Print
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.
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|a Fruit set is the process by which the ovary develops into a fruit and is an important factor in determining fruit yield. Fruit set is induced by two hormones, auxin and gibberellin, and the activation of their signaling pathways, partly by suppressing various negative regulators. Many studies have investigated the structural changes and gene networks in the ovary during fruit set, revealing the cytological and molecular mechanisms. In tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), SlIAA9 and SlDELLA/PROCERA act as auxin and gibberellin signaling repressors, respectively, and are important regulators of the activity of transcription factors and downstream gene expression involved in fruit set. Upon pollination, SlIAA9 and SlDELLA are degraded, which subsequently activates downstream cascades and mainly contributes to active cell division and cell elongation, respectively, in ovaries during fruit setting. According to current knowledge, the gibberellin pathway functions as the most downstream signal in fruit set induction, and therefore its role in fruit set has been extensively explored. Furthermore, multi-omics analysis has revealed the detailed dynamics of gene expression and metabolites downstream of gibberellins, highlighting the rapid activation of central carbon metabolism. This review will outline the relevant mechanisms at the molecular and metabolic levels during fruit set, particularly focusing on tomato
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|a Review
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a Auxin
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|a central carbon metabolism
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|a fruit set
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|a gibberellin
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|a parthenocarpy
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|a tomato
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|a Gibberellins
|2 NLM
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|a Plant Growth Regulators
|2 NLM
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|a Plant Proteins
|2 NLM
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|a Indoleacetic Acids
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|a Nomura, Yukako
|e verfasserin
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|a Ariizumi, Tohru
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 773 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t Journal of experimental botany
|d 1985
|g 74(2023), 20 vom: 31. Okt., Seite 6254-6268
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|x 1460-2431
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|g year:2023
|g number:20
|g day:31
|g month:10
|g pages:6254-6268
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erad214
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